N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea-induced rat gliomas showed a stimulation of cytosolic spermidine N-acetyltransferase activity compared with normal brain, with an increased formation of N1 and N8-acetylspermidine, suggesting the activation of two enzymes acetylating the polyamine in N1 and N8 position, respectively. The enhancement
The synthesis of all three monoacetylated spermidines is reported. N4-Acetylspermidine was obtained in four steps from spermidine via the triacetylated intermediate by selective deacetylation after exhaustive t-butoxycarbonylation as well as directly from a previously described protected precursor. N1-Acetylspermidine and N8-acetylspermidine
Molecular and biochemical parasitology, 51(1), 91-98 (1992-03-01)
Polyamine oxidase plays a key role in the catabolism of polyamines and regeneration of spermidine and putrescine. The mammalian enzyme utilises N1-acetylspermidine, and N8-acetylspermidine, although formed in the mammals, is not catabolised further. We have characterised an enzyme from Acanthamoeba
Journal of neuroscience research, 55(3), 341-351 (1999-05-29)
The endogenous polyamines have been extensively studied with respect to their role in cellular death mechanisms, although the results are contradictory. In contrast, their primary metabolites, the N-acetyl polyamines, have not been much studied. It has been hypothesized that the
1,2-Dimethylhydrazine (DMH) is a potent procarcinogen with selectivity for the colon. Recently, it has been demonstrated that levels of N1-acetylspermidine were elevated 2-3-fold in colonic tumors induced by this agent compared to control tissues. To determine whether alterations in the
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