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Merck

M5273

Sigma-Aldrich

Monensin sodium salt

90-95% (TLC)

Sinónimos:

Monensin A sodium salt

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C36H61NaO11
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
692.85
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4122200
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

assay

90-95% (TLC)

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
fungi
parasites
viruses

mode of action

cell membrane | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[H][C@]1([C@@]2(CC)O[C@]([C@@]3(C)OC4(C[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@@]([H])([C@@H](C)[C@@H](OC)[C@@H](C([O-])=O)C)O4)CC3)([H])CC2)[C@@H](C)C[C@]([H])([C@@]5([H])O[C@@](O)(CO)[C@H](C)C[C@@H]5C)O1.[Na+]

InChI

1S/C36H62O11.Na/c1-10-34(31-20(3)16-26(43-31)28-19(2)15-21(4)36(41,18-37)46-28)12-11-27(44-34)33(8)13-14-35(47-33)17-25(38)22(5)30(45-35)23(6)29(42-9)24(7)32(39)40;/h19-31,37-38,41H,10-18H2,1-9H3,(H,39,40);/q;+1/p-1/t19-,20-,21+,22+,23-,24-,25-,26+,27+,28-,29+,30-,31+,33-,34-,35?,36-;/m0./s1

InChI key

XOIQMTLWECTKJL-BEMBKCOJSA-M

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General description

Chemical structure: polyether
Monensin is a polyether ionophoric antibiotic, which is produced by Streptomyces cinnamonensis. It is used to treat bacterial, fungal and parasitic infections. Monensin prevents the growth of colon cancer cells. It facilitates the transport of sodium and potassium ions between intracellular and extracellular spaces. Monensin prevents coccidiosis in poultry production.

Application

Monensin sodium salt has been used:
  • for the intracellular staining of cytokines
  • to study its effects on the regulation of nuclear factor-κ B (NF-κB ) activation
  • as a positive control to study its effects on in vitro rumen fermentation

Biochem/physiol Actions

Na+ ionophore; blocks glycoprotein secretion; may induce catecholamine secretion from chromaffin cells. Useful in potentiometric and spectroscopic studies of alkali metal ion complexes.

Preparation Note

Following reconstitution, store in the refrigerator (4°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 6 months at 4°C.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 2

target_organs

Heart,muscle

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


Certificados de análisis (COA)

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Gfi1, a transcriptional repressor, inhibits the induction of the T helper type 1 programme in activated CD 4 T cells
Suzuki J, et al.
Immunology, 147(4), 476-487 (2016)
Structure and antimicrobial properties of monensin A and its derivatives: summary of the achievements
Lowicki D and Huczynski A
BioMed Research International, 2013 (2013)
In vitro screening of essential oil active compounds for manipulation of rumen fermentation and methane mitigation
Joch M, et al.
Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences, 29(7), 952-952 (2016)
Dose-response and inclusion effects of pure natural extracts and synthetic compounds on in vitro methane production
Cattani M, et al.
Anim. Feed Sci. Technol., 218, 100-109 (2016)
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