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Key Documents

553210

Sigma-Aldrich

Rapamycin

≥95% (HPLC), powder

Sinónimos:

Rapamycin, mTOR Inhibitor I

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C51H79NO13
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
914.17
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

assay

≥95% (HPLC)

form

powder

manufacturer/tradename

Calbiochem®

storage condition

OK to freeze

color

clear

solubility

DMSO: 200 mg/mL
ethanol: 50 mg/mL

shipped in

ambient

storage temp.

−20°C

General description

Anti-fungal and immunosuppressant. Selectively inhibits the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and blocks the subsequent activation of p70 S6 kinase (IC50 = 50 pM). Specifically inhibits mTORC1, but mTORC2 that phosphorylates Akt at Ser473 appears to be insensitive to rapamycin. Prevents the translational activation of IGF-II. Also prevents resting T-cells from entering the cell cycle, but does not directly arrest cell cycle progression. Shown to inhibit later signaling events, such as p110Rb phosphorylation, p34cdc2 kinase activation, and cyclin A synthesis. Exhibits strong binding to FK-506 binding proteins. Also reported to induce apoptosis in a murine B-cell line, to inhibit lymphokine-induced cell proliferation at the G1 phase, and to irreversibly arrest Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells in the G1 phase. A 5 mM (500 µg/109 µl) solution of Rapamycin (Cat. No. 553211) in DMSO and a 10 mM (1 mg/109 µl) solution of Rapamycin (Cat. No. 553212) in EtOH is also available.
Selectively inhibits the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and blocks the subsequent activation of p70 S6 kinase (IC50 = 50 pM). Specifically inhibits mTORC1, but mTORC2 that phosphorylates Akt at Ser473 appears to be insensitive to rapamycin. Prevents the translational activation of IGF-II. Also prevents resting T-cells from entering the cell cycle, but does not directly arrest cell cycle progression. Shown to inhibit later signaling events, such as p110Rb phosphorylation, p34cdc2 kinase activation, and cyclin A synthesis. Exhibits strong binding to FK-506 binding proteins. Also reported to induce apoptosis in a murine B-cell line, to inhibit lymphokine-induced cell proliferation at the G1 phase, and to irreversibly arrest Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells in the G1 phase.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cell permeable: no
Primary Target
Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)
Product does not compete with ATP.
Reversible: no
Target IC50: 50 pM against p70 S6 kinase

Warning

Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)

Reconstitution

Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.

Other Notes

Chen, T., et al. 2011. Aging Cell.10, 908.
Powell, D.J., et al. 2003. Mol. cell Biol.23, 7794.
Braun, W., et al. 1995. FASEB J.9, 63.
Nielsen, F.C., et al. 1995. Nature 377, 358.
Aagaard-Tillery, K.M. and Jelinek, D.F. 1994. Cell. Immunol. 156, 493.
Gottschalk, A.R., et al. 1994. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA91, 7350.
Morice, W.G., et al. 1993. J. Biol. Chem.268, 3734.
Terada, N., et al. 1993. J. Biol. Chem.268, 12062.
Kuo, J., et al. 1992. Nature 358, 70.
Price, D.J., et al. 1992. Science257, 973.
Heitman, J., et al. 1991. Science253, 905.
Kay, J.E., et al. 1991. Immunology72, 544.
Schreiber, S.L. 1991. Science251, 283.
Bierer, B.E., et al. 1990. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA87, 9231.
Dumont, F.J., et al. 1990. J. Immunol.144, 251.

Legal Information

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Carc. 2 - Repr. 2

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 2


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