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形狀
lyophilized powder
品質等級
比活性
400-2,000 units/mg protein
純化經由
affinity chromatography
包含
dithioerythritol as preservative
成份
Protein, ~5% Lowry
溶解度
H2O: soluble 0.95-1.05 mg/mL, clear to hazy
UniProt登錄號
異物活動
ATPase <0.2%
儲存溫度
−20°C
基因資訊
Escherichia coli K12 ... glnA(948370)
一般說明
L-Glutamine Synthetase from bacteria shows dodecameric structure comprising of 12 active sites. Each active site termed bifunnel, has an ATP and glutamate binding sites. The dodecamer is stabilized by two hexameric rings.
應用
L-Glutamine Synthetase from Escherichia coli has been used in the synthesis of methylglutamine from methylammonium in E coli and in the glutamine synthetase protection activity of human thioredoxin peroxidase enzyme, AOE372.
L-Glutamine synthetase may be used for the purification of proteases from Escherichia coli.
生化／生理作用
L-glutamine synthetase catalyzes the condensation of L-glutamate and ammonia to L-glutamine. It is a degradative enzyme for glutamic acid.
Nitrogen starvation dictates the expression of the glutamine synthetase (GS) gene in E. coli. GS plays a key role in ammonia assimilation in bacteria. Adenylylation of GS is catalyzed by adenylyltransferase. Adenylylation of GS modulates its catalytic functionality resulting in glutamine limitation in E coli.
谷氨酸降解酶
單位定義
One unit will convert 1.0 μmole of L-glutamate to L-glutamine in 15 min at pH 7.1 at 37 °C.
外觀
Contains potassium phosphate, sodium citrate and magnesium acetate buffer salts
訊號詞
Danger
危險聲明
危險分類
Resp. Sens. 1
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 1
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
其他客户在看
Regulatory role for a novel human thioredoxin peroxidase in NF-kappaB activation
Jin DY, et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 272(49), 30952-30961 (1997)
Reversible Adenylylation of Glutamine Synthetase Is Dynamically Counterbalanced during Steady-State
Okano H, et al.
Journal of molecular biology, 404(1), 522-536 (2010)
Structure-function relationships of glutamine synthetases
Eisenberg D, et al.
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, Protein Structure and Molecular Enzymology, 1477(1-2), 122-145 (2000)
Huijuan Jia et al.
Molecular nutrition & food research, 57(2), 291-306 (2012-11-21)
This study addresses the effects of branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) on global gene expression in liver and skeletal muscle and the molecular mechanisms underlying the improvement in liver cirrhosis using DNA microarray analysis combined with RNase protection assay. Male Wistar
Structural Analysis of Glutamine Synthetase from Helicobacter pylori
Joo HK, et al.
Scientific Reports, 8(1), 11657-11657 (2018)
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