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Merck
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83907

Sigma-Aldrich

利福平

≥97.0% (HPLC)

别名:

3-(4-甲基-1-哌嗪基亚胺甲基)利福霉素SV, 利米定, 甲哌利福霉素

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About This Item

经验公式（希尔记法）:
C43H58N4O12
CAS号:
13292-46-1
分子量:
822.94
Beilstein:
5723476
EC號碼:
236-312-0
MDL號碼:
MFCD00151389
分類程式碼代碼:
51101500
PubChem物質ID:
57652978

化驗

≥97.0% (HPLC)

形狀

powder

顏色

faintly red to very dark red

溶解度

chloroform: 0.25 g/5mL

抗生素活性譜

mycobacteria

作用方式

protein synthesis | interferes

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

CO[C@H]1\C=C\O[C@@]2(C)Oc3c(C)c(O)c4c(O)c(NC(=O)C(C)=C\C=C\[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H]1C)c(\C=N\N5CCN(C)CC5)c(O)c4c3C2=O

InChI

1S/C43H58N4O12/c1-21-12-11-13-22(2)42(55)45-33-28(20-44-47-17-15-46(9)16-18-47)37(52)30-31(38(33)53)36(51)26(6)40-32(30)41(54)43(8,59-40)57-19-14-29(56-10)23(3)39(58-27(7)48)25(5)35(50)24(4)34(21)49/h11-14,19-21,23-25,29,34-35,39,49-53H,15-18H2,1-10H3,(H,45,55)/b12-11+,19-14+,22-13-,44-20+/t21-,23+,24+,25+,29-,34-,35+,39+,43-/m0/s1

InChI 密鑰

JQXXHWHPUNPDRT-WLSIYKJHSA-N

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一般說明

Chemical structure: macrolide

應用

Rifampicin is used as a selective cytochrome P4503A4 inducer. Studies have shown that rifampicin inhibits African Swine Fever Virus replication in tissue culture and inhibits the induction of tyrosine aminotransferase by cortisol in rat hepatoma cells grown in culture .

生化／生理作用

作用方式：通过与RNA聚合酶的β-亚基结合抑制RNA合成的起始。
抑制DNA和蛋白质组装成成熟的病毒颗粒。

其他說明

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Product is sensitive to light and moisture. Store under inert gas.

象形圖

Exclamation mark
GHS07

訊號詞

Warning

危險分類

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Lact. - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Respiratory system

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類（WGK）

WGK 1

閃點（°F）

Not applicable

閃點（°C）

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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A H Dardiri et al.
Infection and immunity, 4(1), 34-36 (1971-07-01)
Vaccinia virus and African swine fever virus are deoxyribonucleic acid viruses of cytoplasmic origin. The fact that rifampin inhibits the replication of the former virus led to an investigation of its effect on African swine fever virus. The virus used
Post-transcriptional inhibition of protein synthesis by rifampicin in rat hepatoma cells.
Albert Grossman and Amal Boctor
Life Sciences, 12, 289-295 (1973)
Sandra V Kik et al.
The Journal of infectious diseases, 211 Suppl 2, S58-S66 (2015-03-15)
The potential available market (PAM) for new diagnostics for tuberculosis that meet the specifications of the high-priority target product profiles (TPPs) is currently unknown. We estimated the PAM in 2020 in 4 high-burden countries (South Africa, Brazil, China, and India)
Samy Figueiredo et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 53(6), 2657-2659 (2009-03-25)
Two clonally related Acinetobacter baumannii isolates, A1 and A2, were obtained from the same patient. Isolate A2, selected after an imipenem-containing treatment, showed reduced susceptibility to carbapenems. This resistance pattern was related to insertion of the ISAba1 element upstream of
Laurent Poirel et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 55(2), 934-936 (2010-12-01)
Seven carbapenem-resistant NDM-1-positive Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates were recovered from patients hospitalized between 2007 and 2009 in different wards at a referral and tertiary care center in Nairobi. Most of the isolates were obtained from urine. All isolates carried the bla(NDM-1)
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