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质量水平
方案
70%
杂质
<25% 2-chloro-1-propanol
折射率
n20/D 1.439 (lit.)
沸点
126-127 °C (lit.)
密度
1.111 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
官能团
chloro
hydroxyl
SMILES字符串
CC(O)CCl
InChI
1S/C3H7ClO/c1-3(5)2-4/h3,5H,2H2,1H3
InChI key
YYTSGNJTASLUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
1-氯-2-丙醇是通过红球菌属菌株DTB在 内消旋 - 双 -(1-氯-2-丙基)醚的降解过程中形成的中间体 。
应用
1-氯-2-丙醇用作:
- 环氧丙烷制作用化学中间体,即聚氨酯多元醇和丙二醇生产的起始物料
- 在用气体烯烃进行α、β-卤代醇酶促合成过程中作为α、β-卤代醇标准品
警示用语:
Danger
危险分类
Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
靶器官
Respiratory system
储存分类代码
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
125.6 °F - closed cup
闪点(°C)
52 °C - closed cup
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
其他客户在看
Leif-Alexander Garbe et al.
FEMS microbiology ecology, 55(1), 113-121 (2006-01-20)
Rhodococcus sp. strain DTB (DSM 44534) was grown on a mixture of (R,R)-, (S,S)- and meso-bis-(1-chloro-2-propyl) ether (BCPE) as the sole source of carbon and energy. During BCPE degradation 1'-chloro-2'-propyl-3-chloro-2-prop-1-enyl-ether (DVE), 1-chloro-2-propanol and chloroacetone intermediates were formed. The BCPE or
J Geigert et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 45(2), 366-374 (1983-02-01)
The enzymatic synthesis of alpha,beta-halohydrins from gaseous alkenes is described. The enzymatic reaction required an alkene, a halide ion, dilute hydrogen peroxide, and a haloperoxidase enzyme. A wide range of gaseous alkenes were suitable for this reaction, including those containing
Propylene chlorohydrins: toxicology, metabolism, and environmental fate.
R S Yang
Reviews of environmental contamination and toxicology, 99, 47-59 (1987-01-01)
J A Bond et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 95(3), 444-455 (1988-09-30)
Propylene chlorohydrins, of which 1-chloro-2-propanol (1-CP) is a constituent, used as intermediates in the manufacture of propylene oxide and have been identified as potential air pollutants. The objective of these studies was to determine whether changes in the inhaled exposure
Reproductive toxicology. 1-Chloro-2-propanol.
Environmental health perspectives, 105 Suppl 1, 291-292 (1997-02-01)
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