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T1952

Sigma-Aldrich

Trichostatin A, Ready Made Solution

5 mM in DMSO, from Streptomyces sp.

Synonyme(s) :

TSA, Trichostatin A, [R-(E,E)]-7-[4-(Dimethylamino)phenyl]-N-hydroxy-4,6-dimethyl-7-oxo-2,4-heptadienamide

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C17H22N2O3
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
302.37
Code UNSPSC :
12352202
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.32

Source biologique

Streptomyces sp.

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

≥98% (HPLC)

Forme

DMSO solution

Concentration

5 mM in DMSO

Technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

Spectre d'activité de l'antibiotique

fungi
neoplastics

Mode d’action

enzyme | inhibits

Conditions d'expédition

dry ice

Température de stockage

−20°C

InChI

1S/C17H22N2O3/c1-12(5-10-16(20)18-22)11-13(2)17(21)14-6-8-15(9-7-14)19(3)4/h5-11,13,22H,1-4H3,(H,18,20)/b10-5+,12-11+

Clé InChI

RTKIYFITIVXBLE-WKWSCTOISA-N

Description générale

Trichostatin A is a compound of primary hydroxamic acid.

Application

Trichostatin A, ready-made solution has been used:
  • as a histone deacetylase inhibitor to study its effect on transcriptome changes by stem cell testing
  • to inhibit histone deacetylase (HDAC) class I, II, or III in primary pituitary cell cultures and to investigate insulin control of endogenous human growth hormone gene (hGH)
  • to treat cells for the HDAC inhibition experiments

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Trichostatin A (TSA) is a Streptomyces metabolite, which specifically inhibits mammalian histone deacetylase at a nanomolar concentration and causes accumulation of highly acetylated histone molecules in mammalian cells. For that reason, trichostatin A is a tool to study the consequences of histone acetylation in vivo. Trichostatin A induces cell differentiation, cell cycle arrest, reversal of transformed cells morphology, and apoptosis and is able to modulate transcription. TSA has been used to establish a new cloning technique, which increases the success rates for mouse cloning.

Code de la classe de stockage

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


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