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Key Documents

SML2302

Sigma-Aldrich

Vildagliptin

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonyme(s) :

Vildagliptin, (2S)-1-[[(3-Hydroxytricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]dec-1-yl)amino]acetyl]-2-pyrrolidinecarbonitrile, LAF-237, NVP-LAF237, (S)-1-(((1R,3R,5R,7S)-3-hydroxyadamantan-1-yl)glycyl)pyrrolidine-2-carbonitrile

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C17H25N3O2
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
303.40
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

Pureté

≥98% (HPLC)

Forme

powder

Activité optique

[α]/D -81 to -91°, c = 0.1 in methanol

Couleur

white to beige

Solubilité

DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

N#C[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(CN[C@@](C[C@]2([H])C3)(C[C@@](C2)([H])C4)C[C@@]34O)=O

InChI

1S/C17H25N3O2/c18-9-14-2-1-3-20(14)15(21)10-19-16-5-12-4-13(6-16)8-17(22,7-12)11-16/h12-14,19,22H,1-8,10-11H2/t12-,13+,14-,16+,17-/m0/s1

Clé InChI

SYOKIDBDQMKNDQ-NHMCJKAESA-N

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Application

Vildagliptin has been used:
  • as a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP4) inhibitor to study its effects on endoplasmic reticulum (ER) pathway under diabetic conditions
  • in pharmacological inhibition to investigate the kinetics of transposable element (TE) desilencing and confirm its dependence on DPF-3 (a P-granule-localized N-terminal dipeptidase) enzymatic activity
  • to study its electrochemical properties and determination in biological fluid and drug forms

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Vildagliptin ia a selective inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4). This enzyme breaks down the incretins GLP-1 and GIP, gastrointestinal hormones that are released in response to a meal. By preventing GLP-1 and GIP inactivation, GLP-1 and GIP are able to potentiate the secretion of insulin and suppress the release of glucagon by the pancreas.
Vildagliptin may participate in lipid metabolism. It plays a key role in attenuating postprandial hypertriglyceridemia, reducing serum triglycerides, apolipoprotein B, and blood total cholesterol levels. Vildagliptin is used in diabetes mellitus type 2 (DM2) therapy and may also possess vasculoprotective properties. Vildagliptin also helps to improve mitochondrial dysfunction caused by diabetes.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Roberto Trevisan
Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders, 8(6), 1215-1226 (2017-10-07)
Diabetes is the leading cause of chronic kidney disease, and even in the absence of albuminuria, decreased renal function in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients increases the risk for major adverse cardiovascular events and death. The evidence derived from
Rajani Kanth Gudipati et al.
Molecular cell, 81(11), 2388-2402 (2021-04-15)
Small RNA pathways defend the germlines of animals against selfish genetic elements, yet pathway activities need to be contained to prevent silencing of self genes. Here, we reveal a proteolytic mechanism that controls endogenous small interfering (22G) RNA activity in
Michał Wiciński et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 21(7) (2020-03-29)
Vildagliptin is a representative of Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors, antihyperglycemic drugs, approved for use as monotherapy and combination therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus. By inhibiting enzymatic decomposition, DPP-4 inhibitors increase the half-life of incretins such as GLP-1 (Glucagon-like peptide-1)
Alberto Palazzuoli et al.
Heart failure reviews, 23(3), 325-335 (2018-01-24)
Heart failure (HF) is a common complication in patients with type 2 diabetes and it is closely associated with high morbidity and mortality rate. The incidence of cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes is related to high levels of glycemia
Pongpan Tanajak et al.
The Journal of endocrinology, 236(2), 69-84 (2017-11-17)
Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2-i) effects on cardiac ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury are unclear. Unlike SGLT2-i, dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitors (DPP4-i) have shown effective cardioprotection in cardiac I/R injury. We aimed to investigate whether SGLT2-i reduces myocardial dysfunction and myocardial injury

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