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SML2181

Sigma-Aldrich

SA4503

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonyme(s) :

1-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenethyl)-4-(3-phenylpropyl)piperazine dihydrochloride, AGY 94806, AGY94806, Cutamesine, SA 4503

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C23H32N2O2 · 2HCl
Numéro CAS:
165377-44-6
Poids moléculaire :
441.43
Numéro MDL:
MFCD09842336
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

Pureté

≥98% (HPLC)

Forme

powder

Conditions de stockage

desiccated

Couleur

white to beige

Solubilité

H2O: 2 mg/mL, clear

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

COC1=CC=C(CCN2CCN(CCCC3=CC=CC=C3)CC2)C=C1OC

InChI

1S/C23H32N2O2.2ClH/c1-26-22-11-10-21(19-23(22)27-2)12-14-25-17-15-24(16-18-25)13-6-9-20-7-4-3-5-8-20;;/h3-5,7-8,10-11,19H,6,9,12-18H2,1-2H3;2*1H

Clé InChI

XWOXAKBQEMQMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

SA4503 is a high affinity, orally active non-opioid intracellular receptor sigma-1 (σ1R) selective agonist (IC50 = 17.4 nM against 200 nM (+)-pentazocine for binding σ1R), exhibiting ~100-fold less affinity for the sigma 2 receptor subtype (σ2R) and little or no affinity toward 36 other receptors, ion channels and second messenger systems. Oral administration is reported to elicit cerebral acetylcholine (ACh) release in rat frontal cortex and hippocampus (5-20 mg/kg p.o.) and reduce immobility time in a mouse forced swimming test (Immobility time = 214.8 s without vs. 111.6 s with 1.0 mg/kg oral dosage).

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

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T Kobayashi et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 279(1), 106-113 (1996-10-01)
We found that 1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenethyl)-4-(3-phenylpropyl) piperazine dihydrochloride (SA4503), a potent and selective sigma 1 receptor agonist, significantly enhanced the cerebral acetylcholine (ACh) release in the rat using in vivo brain microdialysis technique. Interestingly, the significant enhancement of ACh release elicited by
Dennis K Miller et al.
Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 150-151, 198-206 (2016-11-17)
This study examined the effect of the N-phenylpropyl-N'-substituted piperazine ligands SA4503 (3.4-dimethoxyphenethyl), YZ-067 (4-methoxyphenethyl), YZ-185 (3-methoxyphenethyl) and Nahas-3h (4-methoxybenzyl) on methamphetamine-induced hyperactivity in mice. In a previous study in rats, SA4503 increased methamphetamine-induced hyperactivity at a lower ligand dose and
K Matsuno et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 306(1-3), 271-279 (1996-06-13)
The binding profiles of SA4503 (1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenethyl)-4-(3-phenylpropyl)piperazine dihydrochloride), a novel sigma receptor ligand, to sigma 1 and sigma 2 receptor subtypes in guinea pig and rat brain membranes were evaluated. SA4503 showed a high affinity for the sigma 1 receptor subtype
Yasuharu Shinoda et al.
PloS one, 11(10), e0163992-e0163992 (2016-10-16)
Cardiovascular diseases are risk factors for depression in humans. We recently proposed that σ1 receptor (σ1R) stimulation rescued cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure induced by transverse aortic constriction (TAC) in mice. Importantly, σ1R stimulation reportedly ameliorates depression-like behaviors in rodents.
Yasuharu Shinoda et al.
Journal of pharmacological sciences, 131(3), 172-183 (2016-07-21)
Haloperidol is an antipsychotic drug that inhibits the dopamine D2 receptor among others. Haloperidol also binds the sigma-1 receptor (σ1R) and inhibits it irreversibly. A serious outcome of haloperidol treatment of schizophrenia patients is death due to sudden cardiac failure.
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