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M1404

Sigma-Aldrich

Nocodazole

≥99% (TLC), powder

Synonyme(s) :

Methyl N-(5-thenoyl-2-benzimidazolyl)carbamate, Methyl [5-(2-thienylcarbonyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]carbamate, Oncodazole, R 17934, [5-(2-Thienylcarbonyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]-carbamic acid methyl ester

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C14H11N3O3S
Numéro CAS:
31430-18-9
Poids moléculaire :
301.32
Numéro Beilstein :
1085978
Numéro CE :
250-626-5
Numéro MDL:
MFCD00005588
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
ID de substance PubChem :
24278535
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

Niveau de qualité

300

Pureté

≥99% (TLC)

Forme

powder

Pf

300 °C (dec.)

Solubilité

DMSO: soluble 10 mg/mL (may require heating)
H2O: insoluble

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

COC(=O)Nc1nc2cc(ccc2[nH]1)C(=O)c3cccs3

InChI

1S/C14H11N3O3S/c1-20-14(19)17-13-15-9-5-4-8(7-10(9)16-13)12(18)11-3-2-6-21-11/h2-7H,1H3,(H2,15,16,17,19)

Clé InChI

KYRVNWMVYQXFEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Informations sur le gène

human ... TUBB(203068)

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Description générale

Nocodazole (NZO) is an experimental benzimidazole-based agent that targets both protein kinases and microtubules. It serves as a lead compound in the quest for new colchicine binding site inhibitors (CBSIs). This co-crystallized ligand acts as a high-affinity ligand for cancer-related kinases ABL, c-KIT, BRAF, and MEK, and functions as a rapidly-reversible inhibitor of microtubule polymerization.

Application

Nocodazole has been used to induce microtubule depolymerization in mouse melanoma B16-F1 cells. It has also been used to treat A549 cells for mitotic arrest.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Nocodazole is an antimitotic agent that disrupts microtubules by binding to β−tubulin and preventing formation of one of the two interchain disulfide linkages, thus inhibiting microtubule dynamics, disruption of mitotic spindle function, and fragmentation of the Golgi complex. Nocodazole arrests the cell cycle at G2/M phase and also prevents phosphorylation of the T cell antigen receptor and inhibits its activity. Nocodazole stimulates the intrinsic GTPase activity of tubulin and activates the JNK/SAPK signaling pathway and induces apoptosis in several normal and tumor cell lines. Nocodazole has been shown to enhance CRISPR homology-directed repair (HDR) efficiency and increase Cas9-mediated editing frequencies.

Forme physique

Color white to faint yellow and pink

Pictogrammes

Health hazard
GHS08

Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

H341,H361d

Classification des risques

Muta. 2 - Repr. 2

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Muralidharan Mani et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research, 1866(9), 1463-1474 (2019-06-15)
The perinuclear stacks of the Golgi apparatus maintained by dynamic microtubules are essential for cell migration. Activation of Akt (protein kinase B, PKB) negatively regulates glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK3β)-mediated tau phosphorylation, which enhances tau binding to microtubules and microtubule
Microtubule dynamics alter the interphase nucleus
Gerlitz G, et al.
Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 70, 1255-1268 (2013)
Yuan He et al.
Journal of virology, 84(24), 12832-12840 (2010-09-24)
Many viruses interact with the host cell division cycle to favor their own growth. In this study, we examined the ability of influenza A virus to manipulate cell cycle progression. Our results show that influenza A virus A/WSN/33 (H1N1) replication
Yuanming Cheng et al.
Cell reports, 28(7), 1703-1716 (2019-08-15)
Stem cells balance cellular fates through asymmetric and symmetric divisions in order to self-renew or to generate downstream progenitors. Symmetric commitment divisions in stem cells are required for rapid regeneration during tissue damage and stress. The control of symmetric commitment remains
Yuxi Wang et al.
The FEBS journal, 283(1), 102-111 (2015-10-16)
Microtubules are dynamic assemblies of αβ-tubulin heterodimers and have been recognized as highly attractive targets for cancer chemotherapy. A broad range of agents bind to tubulin and interfere with microtubule assembly. Despite having a long history of characterization, colchicine binding
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Modulation of homology-directed repair (HDR) within the context of CRISPR-genome editing has led to the identification of small molecules that enhance CRISPR-mediated HDR efficiency in various cell types.

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Modulation of homology-directed repair (HDR) within the context of CRISPR-genome editing has led to the identification of small molecules that enhance CRISPR-mediated HDR efficiency in various cell types.

Small Molecule CRISPR Enhancers

Modulation of homology-directed repair (HDR) within the context of CRISPR-genome editing has led to the identification of small molecules that enhance CRISPR-mediated HDR efficiency in various cell types.

Small Molecule CRISPR Enhancers

Modulation of homology-directed repair (HDR) within the context of CRISPR-genome editing has led to the identification of small molecules that enhance CRISPR-mediated HDR efficiency in various cell types.

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