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Principaux documents

D131

Sigma-Aldrich

3,5-Dinitrocatechol

solid

Synonyme(s) :

3,5-Dinitro-1,2-benzenediol, OR-486

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C6H4N2O6
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
200.11
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352202
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

Source biologique

synthetic (organic)

Niveau de qualité

Essai

≥98% (HPLC)

Forme

solid

Couleur

yellow

Pf

168-170  °C

Solubilité

H2O: slightly soluble 0.17 mg/mL
45% (w/v) aq 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin: 2.8 mg/mL
0.1 M HCl: slightly soluble
DMSO: soluble
aqueous buffer pH > 5: soluble
ethanol: soluble

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

Oc1cc(cc(c1O)[N+]([O-])=O)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C6H4N2O6/c9-5-2-3(7(11)12)1-4(6(5)10)8(13)14/h1-2,9-10H

Clé InChI

VDCDWNDTNSWDFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Informations sur le gène

human ... COMT(1312)

Catégories apparentées

Application

3,5-Dinitrocatechol (3,5-DNC) has been used in the preparation of the molybdenum (VI)-(3,5-DNC) complex. It has also been used as a catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor and as a positive control for screening human COMT inhibition.
Chelating reagent used in a sensitive (μM) assay for vanadium.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Selective inhibitor of catechol O-methyl transferase (COMT); penetrates the blood brain barrier and is useful both orally and parenteraly in experiments where inhibition of COMT in the central nervous system is required.

Qualité

Solutions may be stored for several days at 4 °C.

Attention

Photosensitive

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Maki Okada et al.
Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 31(1), 124-131 (2010-04-22)
The catecholamine, dopamine (DA), is synthesized from 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine (L-DOPA) by aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC). Dopamine metabolism is regulated by monoamine oxidase (MAO) and catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT). To measure dopaminergic metabolism, we used microdialysis with radiometric detection to monitor L-[β-(11)C]DOPA metabolites
J Schmidt et al.
Brain research. Molecular brain research, 73(1-2), 50-59 (1999-12-03)
Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) is an inducible enzyme involved in heme catabolism, tissue iron homeostasis and the cellular response to oxidative stress. Elevated HO-1 expression in astrocytes has been observed in association with abnormal iron deposition and increased oxidative stress in
V W Couling et al.
Biophysical journal, 75(2), 1097-1106 (1998-07-24)
This paper presents a study of the use of ultraviolet resonance Raman (UVRR) spectroscopic methods as a means of elucidating aspects of drug-protein interactions. Some of the RR vibrational bands of the aromatic amino acids tyrosine and tryptophan are sensitive
A K Pani et al.
General pharmacology, 31(1), 67-73 (1998-05-22)
1. The efficacies of various agents that affect monoamine synthesis, oxidation and methylation were evaluated in the scallop, Placopecten magellanicus, through the use of high performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection. 2. Central ganglia, labial palps and feet from animals
O Kambur et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 161(7), 1553-1565 (2010-08-24)
Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitors are used in Parkinson's disease in which pain is an important symptom. COMT polymorphisms modulate pain and opioid analgesia in humans. In rats, COMT inhibitors have been shown to be pro-nociceptive in acute pain models, but also

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