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Key Documents

C3172

Sigma-Aldrich

Creatininase from microorganisms

lyophilized powder, 100-300 units/mg protein

Synonyme(s) :

Creatinine Amidohydrolase

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About This Item

Numéro CAS:
Numéro de classification (Commission des enzymes):
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352204
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.54

Forme

lyophilized powder

Niveau de qualité

Activité spécifique

100-300 units/mg protein

Poids mol.

~175 kDa

Composition

Protein, 65-85%

Activité étrangère

Creatinase and urease ≤1%
Hexokinase and ATPase ≤0.1%

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Application

Creatininase from microorganisms may be used in the preparation of amperometric biosensor by co-immobilization with other enzymes for the determination of creatinine.
This enzyme is useful for enzymatic determination of creatinine when coupled with creatine amidinohydrolase, sarcosine dehydrogenase or sarcosine oxidase and formaldehyde dehydrogenase in clinical analysis.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Creatininase from Pseudomonas sp. is a homohexameric enzyme with a molecular mass of 28.4 kDa per subunit. It is a cyclic amidohydrolase catalysing the reversible conversion of creatinine to creatine. Each monomer contains a binuclear zinc centre near the C termini of the β-strands and the N termini of the main α-helices. These zinc ions indicate the location of the active site.

Propriétés physiques

Isoelectric point:4.7
Michaelis constants:3.2 x 10‾2M (Creatinine), 5.7 x 10‾2M (Creatine)
Structure:6 subunits per mol of enzyme (One mol of zinc is bound to each subunit)
Inhibitors:Ag+, Hg++, N-bromosuccinimide, EDTA
Optimum pH:6.5 − 7.5
Optimum temp:70°C
pH Stability:pH 7.5 − 9.0 (5°C, 16hr)
Thermal stability:Below 70°C (pH 7.5, 30 min)

Définition de l'unité

One unit will hydrolyze 1.0 μmole of creatinine to creatine per min at pH 8.0 and 25 °C

Forme physique

Lyophilized powder containing sucrose and BSA as stabilizers

Remarque sur l'analyse

Protein determined by biuret.

Pictogrammes

Health hazard

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

Conseils de prudence

Classification des risques

Resp. Sens. 1

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Kinuyo Yamashita et al.
Journal of molecular biology, 396(4), 1081-1096 (2010-01-02)
Creatininase is a binuclear zinc enzyme and catalyzes the reversible conversion of creatinine to creatine. It exhibits an open-closed conformational change upon substrate binding, and the differences in the conformations of Tyr121, Trp154, and the loop region containing Trp174 were
Vannajan Sanghiran Lee et al.
Journal of computer-aided molecular design, 24(10), 879-886 (2010-08-31)
The reaction mechanism of creatinine-creatininase binding to form creatine as a final product has been investigated by using a combined ab initio quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical approach and classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. In MD simulations, an X-ray crystal structure of
Amperometric creatinine biosensor for hemodialysis patients
Tombach B, et al.
Clinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry, 312(1-2), 129-134 (2001)
Antonino S Rubino et al.
The Annals of thoracic surgery, 91(2), 534-540 (2011-01-25)
Leukocyte filtration has been reported to reduce inflammatory damage during cardiopulmonary bypass. We evaluated the role of leukocyte filtration on hospital outcome and postoperative morbidity. Eighty-two consecutive patients who underwent isolated coronary artery bypass grafting were randomly assigned (1:1) to
Tadashi Yoshimoto et al.
Journal of molecular biology, 337(2), 399-416 (2004-03-09)
Creatininase from Pseudomonas putida is a member of the urease-related amidohydrolase superfamily. The crystal structure of the Mn-activated enzyme has been solved by the single isomorphous replacement method at 1.8A resolution. The structures of the native creatininase and the Mn-activated

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