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Merck

R4393

Sigma-Aldrich

Roxithromycin

95.0-102.0% (HPLC)

Sinónimos:

Erythromycin 9-(-O-[2-methoxyethoxy]methyloxime)

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C41H76N2O15
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
837.05
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
51282308
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.85

Análisis

95.0-102.0% (HPLC)

formulario

powder or crystals

solubilidad

chloroform: soluble 10 mg/mL

espectro de actividad antibiótica

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

Modo de acción

protein synthesis | interferes

temp. de almacenamiento

2-8°C

cadena SMILES

CCC1OC(=O)C(C)C(OC2CC(C)(OC)C(O)C(C)O2)C(C)C(OC3OC(C)CC(C3O)N(C)C)C(C)(O)CC(C)C(=N/OCOCCOC)\C(C)C(O)C1(C)O

InChI

1S/C41H76N2O15/c1-15-29-41(10,49)34(45)24(4)31(42-53-21-52-17-16-50-13)22(2)19-39(8,48)36(58-38-32(44)28(43(11)12)18-23(3)54-38)25(5)33(26(6)37(47)56-29)57-30-20-40(9,51-14)35(46)27(7)55-30/h22-30,32-36,38,44-46,48-49H,15-21H2,1-14H3/b42-31+

Clave InChI

RXZBMPWDPOLZGW-FEMONOMJSA-N

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Descripción general

Chemical structure: macrolide

Aplicación

Roxithromycin is a semi-synthetic macrolide antibiotic. Roxithromycin is used to block bacterial protein synthesis. Clinically, it is used to treat respiratory tract, urinary and soft tissue infections. It has a similar antimicrobial spectrum as erythromycin, but is the preferred treatment for certain gram-negative bacteria, such as Legionella pneumophila.

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

Roxithromycin impairs NADPH oxidase activation and alters translocation of its cytosolic components to the neutrophil membrane. It is similar in composition, chemical structure and mechanism of action to erythromycin, azithromycin, and clarithromycin. Roxithromycin binds to the subunit 50S of the bacterial ribosome, inhibiting the translocation of peptides.
Semisynthetic erythromycin derivative. Impairs NADPH oxidase activation and alters translocation of its cytosolic components to the neutrophil membrane.

Envase

1g,10g

Otras notas

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

Pictogramas

Exclamation mark

Palabra de señalización

Warning

Frases de peligro

Clasificaciones de peligro

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Código de clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable

Equipo de protección personal

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


Certificados de análisis (COA)

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Patorn Piromchai et al.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, (5)(5), CD008233-CD008233 (2011-05-13)
Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a common health problem which significantly affects quality of life. A wide range of medical and surgical therapies have been used to treat CRS. Both systemic and topical antibiotics are used with the aim of eliminating
K Adrjanowicz et al.
Molecular pharmaceutics, 9(6), 1748-1763 (2012-05-01)
Antibiotics are chemical compounds of extremely important medical role. Their history can be traced back more than one hundred years. Despite the passing time and significant progress made in pharmacy and medicine, treatment of many bacterial infections without antibiotics would
X Wang et al.
Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics, 35(3), 282-289 (2011-07-14)
Tulathromycin is a macrolide antimicrobial agent proposed for therapeutic use in treatment of porcine and bovine respiratory disease. In this study, the absolute bioavailability of tulathromycin solution was investigated in pigs. Eight pigs, with body weight of 20.5 ± 1.6
Z Samra et al.
Journal of chemotherapy (Florence, Italy), 23(2), 77-79 (2011-05-17)
The in vitro activity of tetracycline, doxycycline, erythromycin, roxithromycin, clarithromycin, azithromycin, levofloxacin and moxifloxacin was tested against 63 clinical isolates of Ureaplasma urealyticum. The minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs) and the minimal bactericidal concentrations (MBCs) were determined by the broth microdilution
Nikola Marjanović et al.
Pharmacological research, 63(5), 389-397 (2011-02-15)
Macrolide antibiotics are known to exert anti-inflammatory actions in vivo, including certain effects in COPD patients. In order to investigate the immunomodulatory profile of activity of macrolide antibiotics, we have studied the effects of azithromycin, clarithromycin, erythromycin and roxithromycin on

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