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Merck

G7048

Sigma-Aldrich

Proguanil hydrochloride

≥95% (HPLC)

Sinónimos:

Chlorguanide, N1-(4-Chlorophenyl)-N5-isopropylbiguanide

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C11H16ClN5·HCl
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
290.19
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
51101906
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.77

Análisis

≥95% (HPLC)

formulario

solid

condiciones de almacenamiento

desiccated

solubilidad

acetonitrile: water: ~1 mg/mL (60/40)

emisor

AstraZeneca

temp. de almacenamiento

2-8°C

cadena SMILES

Cl.CC(C)NC(=N)NC(=N)Nc1ccc(Cl)cc1

InChI

1S/C11H16ClN5.ClH/c1-7(2)15-10(13)17-11(14)16-9-5-3-8(12)4-6-9;/h3-7H,1-2H3,(H5,13,14,15,16,17);1H

Clave InChI

SARMGXPVOFNNNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Aplicación

Proguanil (chlorguanide) may be used in anti-parasitic protozoan drug development to study its pharmacokinetics, metabolism, safety, efficacy and methods of delivery as an antimalarial drug.

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

Chlorguanide (proguanil) is combined with atovaquone for malaria prophylaxis. The two compounds act synergistically to inhibit the plasmodial dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) and interrupt the electron transport chain. Mutations in DHFR account for the development of resistant strains.

Características y beneficios

This compound was developed by AstraZeneca. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Pictogramas

Skull and crossbones

Palabra de señalización

Danger

Frases de peligro

Clasificaciones de peligro

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

Código de clase de almacenamiento

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable


Certificados de análisis (COA)

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Patricia Schlagenhauf et al.
Expert review of anti-infective therapy, 10(5), 537-546 (2012-06-19)
The concept of 'standby emergency treatment' (SBET) describes the strategy where travelers carry an emergency malaria treatment for self-administration when no medical attention is available or for use under medical supervision after a confirmed malaria diagnosis, and raises many issues
Olivier Bouchaud et al.
Malaria journal, 11, 212-212 (2012-06-23)
Malaria continues to be amongst the most frequent infectious diseases imported to Europe. Whilst European treatment guidelines are based on data from studies carried out in endemic areas, there is a paucity of original prospective treatment data. The objective was
S Looareesuwan et al.
The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 60(4), 533-541 (1999-05-29)
The continuing spread of drug-resistant malaria emphasizes the need for new antimalarial drugs. Atovaquone is a broad-spectrum antiprotozoal drug with a novel mechanism of action, via inhibition of parasite mitochondrial electron transport, and a favorable safety profile. Early studies with
Sarah Donegan et al.
Statistics in medicine, 31(29), 3840-3857 (2012-07-13)
Mixed treatment comparison (MTC) meta-analysis allows several treatments to be compared in a single analysis while utilising direct and indirect evidence. Treatment by covariate interactions can be included in MTC models to explore how the covariate modifies the treatment effects.
Laura C Steinhardt et al.
The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 85(6), 1015-1024 (2011-12-07)
Because of recent declining malaria transmission in Latin America, some authorities have recommended against chemoprophylaxis for most travelers to this region. However, the predominant parasite species in Latin America, Plasmodium vivax, can form hypnozoites sequestered in the liver, causing malaria

Artículos

Bioactive small molecules for immune system signaling target identification/validation and antibiotics, antivirals, and antifungals offered.

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