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77140

Peptidoglycan from Staphylococcus aureus

cell wall component

Sinónimos:

Peptidoglycan from S. aureus

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Talla/SKUDisponibilidadPrecio
10 mg
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262,00 €
25 mg
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568,00 €

Acerca de este artículo

UNSPSC Code:
12352201
NACRES:
NA.32
MDL number:

262,00 €


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Quality Segment

form

lyophilized powder

solubility

soluble, hazy to turbid, colorless to faintly yellow

storage temp.

−20°C

Application

Peptidoglycan from Staphylococcus aureus has been used:
  • for the stimulation of lymphocytes: peptidoglycan activates the toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2), present in mammalian cells. It works as an antagonist of Poly (I:C)
  • for g-type lysozyme stimulation by intraperitoneally inoculating it into sole specimens
  • in phosphate buffer saline and injected into Labeo rohita fingerlings, to study its effect on nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-2 (NOD-2) gene expression

Biochem/physiol Actions

The cell wall of gram positive bacteria is largely made up of peptidoglycan. It is composed of polysaccharide chains interlinked by peptide bridges. This peptidoglycan gives a certain rigidity to the cell wall and gives the cell mechanical strength. It is a surface molecule which is known to stimulate immune reactions including cytokine production to fever.

Packaging

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

Other Notes

Major component of the cell wall in gram positive organisms. Consists of a glycan backbone with alternating β 1-4 linked residues of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine and muramic acid. The immunological activities of bacterial peptidoglycans; Peptidoglycan types of bacterial cell walls and their taxonomic implications; Antibody response to peptidoglycan during staphylococcal infections.

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Este artículo
A0910P7125C3028
description

cell wall component

description

≥97% (HPLC)

description

powder, ≥400 units/mg protein

description

essentially salt-free, lyophilized powder

solubility

soluble, hazy to turbid, colorless to faintly yellow

solubility

-

solubility

10 mM HCl: soluble 1.0 mg/mL, clear to faintly turbid, colorless

solubility

H2O: soluble 1.9-2.1 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

form

lyophilized powder

form

powder

form

powder

form

essentially salt-free, lyophilized powder

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

−20°C


Clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)



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Preguntas

1–7 de 7 Preguntas  
  1. Are there any purification steps to remove cell wall polysaccharide from peptidoglycan? Thanks!

    1 respuesta
    1. Unfortunately, a purification step to remove cell wall polysaccharide from peptidoglycan is not performed.

      ¿Le ha resultado útil?

  2. In our research, we are using PGN-Sa from Sigma; I would like to know the exact chemical composition of this product, both the glycan part and the peptide stem.  

    1 respuesta
    1. Unfortunately, the exact chemical composition of this product is not available.

      ¿Le ha resultado útil?

  3. When I dissolve the 10mg PGN in 10mL of ultrapure water, there are white chunks that float to the bottom. Are there any recommendations for making these particles more uniform in the suspension? Or a better way to dissolve the PGN?

    1 respuesta
    1. This product is not tested for solubility. Peptidoglycans are only minimally soluble and will often produce a hazy or turbid solution. Sonication and/or further dilution may improve the solubility.

      The product issue you are reporting should be investigated by our Technical Service team, who can assist you with further troubleshooting and/or investigation. We kindly ask you to navigate to the link https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/techservice and click on "Report Product Issues" under the Products Section with all the required information so that a member of our team can reach out to you to assist further. Thank you.

      ¿Le ha resultado útil?

  4. What is the Department of Transportation shipping information for this product?

    1 respuesta
    1. Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product.

      ¿Le ha resultado útil?

  5. Can Product 77140, Peptidoglycan, be solubilized in water?

    1 respuesta
    1. No, the product is not soluble in water, or in other solvents for that matter. It forms a suspension in water.

      ¿Le ha resultado útil?

  6. Does Product 77140, Peptidoglycan, have a recommended retest date?

    1 respuesta
    1. If a product has a recommended retest date this would be on the Certificate of Analysis found at our website. If no recommended retest date is found on the Certificate of Analysis, then the guarantee of quality is one year from the time of delivery for unopened bottles stored at the recommended temperature.

      ¿Le ha resultado útil?

  7. How can solutions of Product 77140, Peptidoglycan, be stored?

    1 respuesta
    1. Sigma has not evaluated the solution stability of solutions.  It is therefore recommended that fresh solutions be prepared.

      ¿Le ha resultado útil?

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