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Principaux documents

G1796

Sigma-Aldrich

Glycolide

≥99%

Synonyme(s) :

1,4-Dioxane-2,5-dione

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C4H4O4
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
116.07
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12162002
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.23
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Niveau de qualité

Essai

≥99%

Pf

82-86 °C (lit.)

Conditions d'expédition

dry ice

Température de stockage

−20°C

Chaîne SMILES 

O=C1COC(=O)CO1

InChI

1S/C4H4O4/c5-3-1-7-4(6)2-8-3/h1-2H2

Clé InChI

RKDVKSZUMVYZHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Description générale

Glycolide is a cyclic dimer of α-hydroxy acid that can be used in the formation of aliphatic polyester. It is synthesized by the dimerization of glycolic acid. It forms a low toxic synthetic biodegradable polymer that can be used in medical applications. It is majorly used in the formation of a highly crystalline poly(glycolide) by ring opening polymerization.[1][2]

Application

Glycolide can be used as a monomer in the preparation of poly(lactic-co-glycolide)(PGLA) via copolymerization with lactide monomer. PGLA is further used in the following applications:
  • Porous PGLA microsphere scaffolds are used in bone repair applications.[3]
  • Encapsulated PGLA nanoparticles can be used in drug delivery and tissue engineering applications. Polymeric micro/nanoparticles made from PLGA have gained significant interest for their appealing characteristics, including biodegradability, biocompatibility, prolonged drug release, and safeguarding the drug against degradation.[4]
It can also be used to synthesize poly(glycolide-caprolactone)(PGCL) copolymers applicable as bioabsorbable suture materials.

Pictogrammes

Exclamation mark

Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Lot/Batch Number

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Types of biodegradable polymers
Introduction of Bioplastic Engineering, 81-151 (2016)
Hendrik Vögeling et al.
Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications, 103, 109749-109749 (2019-07-28)
Catheter related infections are causing one third of all blood stream infections. The mortality of those infections is very high and the gold standard for catheter related blood stream infections (CR-BSI) is still the removal of the catheter and systemic
J L Guo et al.
Science advances, 5(6), eaaw7396-eaaw7396 (2019-06-12)
Synthetic hydrogels are investigated extensively in tissue engineering for their tunable physicochemical properties but are bioinert and lack the tissue-specific cues to produce appropriate biological responses. To introduce tissue-specific biochemical cues to these hydrogels, we have developed a modular hydrogel
Habibun Nabi et al.
Parasitology research, 116(1), 359-370 (2016-10-28)
Toxoplasmosis is one of the most common zoonotic protozoal diseases. Recent advances in biotechnology have produced recombinant protein, which are immunogenic, and progress in nano-pharmaceutics has generated encapsulated protein in nanospheres, which are suitable for vaccine delivery. DNA was extracted
Meital Ben David-Naim et al.
Biomaterials, 145, 154-167 (2017-09-02)
siRNA-loaded nanoparticles (NPs) administered systemically can overcome the poor stability and rapid elimination of free double-stranded RNA in circulation, resulting in increased tumor accumulation and efficacy. siRNA against osteopontin (siOPN), a protein involved in breast cancer development, was encapsulated in

Questions

1–4 of 4 Questions  
  1. How does the storage temperature relate to shipping conditions?

    1 answer
    1. The storage conditions that a Sigma-Aldrich catalog and label recommend for products are deliberately conservative. For many products, long-term storage at low temperatures will increase the time during which they are expected to remain in specification and therefore are labeled accordingly. Where short-term storage, shipping time frame, or exposure to conditions other than those recommended for long-term storage will not affect product quality, Sigma-Aldrich will ship at ambient temperature. The products sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than their recommended long-term storage are shipped on wet or dry ice. Ambient temperature shipping helps to control shipping costs for our customers. At any time, our customers can request wet- or dry-ice shipment, but the special handling is at customer expense if our product history indicates that the product is stable for regular shipment.

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  2. What is glycoline (Product No. G1796) soluble in?

    1 answer
    1. Prior to gas chromatography we solubilize this product in methylene chloride at a concentration of 20 mg/mL.

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  3. What is the residual solvent content in Product No. G1796. Glycolide?

    1 answer
    1. Residual solvent has been reported for this product as less than 0.1%.

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  4. What is the Department of Transportation shipping information for this product?

    1 answer
    1. Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product.

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