C0715
Monoclonal Anti-Cathepsin D antibody produced in mouse
clone CTD-19, ascites fluid
Synonym(e):
Anti-CLN10, Anti-CPSD, Anti-HEL-S-130P
Anmeldenzur Ansicht organisationsspezifischer und vertraglich vereinbarter Preise
Alle Fotos(3)
About This Item
Empfohlene Produkte
Biologische Quelle
mouse
Konjugat
unconjugated
Antikörperform
ascites fluid
Antikörper-Produkttyp
primary antibodies
Klon
CTD-19, monoclonal
Mol-Gew.
antigen 34 kDa
antigen 52 kDa (weaker band)
Speziesreaktivität
human
Methode(n)
immunohistochemistry (formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections): 1:200 using human breast carcinoma tissue
indirect ELISA: suitable
microarray: suitable
western blot: 1:1,000 using human breast carcinoma cell line extract
Isotyp
IgG2a
UniProt-Hinterlegungsnummer
Versandbedingung
dry ice
Lagertemp.
−20°C
Posttranslationale Modifikation Target
unmodified
Angaben zum Gen
human ... CTSD(1509)
Verwandte Kategorien
Allgemeine Beschreibung
Cathepsins are lysosomal proteases that play an important role in the intracellular degradation of exogenous and endogenous proteins, in activation of enzyme precursors, and in tumor invasion and metastasis. They are normally localized in lysosomes of almost all mammalian cells, but under certain conditions they can be secreted from the cells.
Cathepsin D (CD, EC 3.4.23.5), an aspartyl endopeptidase, is induced by estrogen in certain estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer cell lines, but is produced constitutively by ER-negative cell lines. Cathepsin D is synthesized as a 52 kDa inactive precursor (pro-cathepsin D). Proteolytic removal of the amino-terminal 43 amino acid fragment and cleavage at an internal site results in an enzymatically active 48 kDa heterodimer consisting of two chains of 14 and 34 kDa.
The level of CD synthesized by cells is increased in response to mitogenic signals from estrogen, EGF, FGF, and IGF- I. The ability of tumor cells to invade the extracellular matrix has been attributed to cathepsins released by tumor cells or associated with the plasma membrane of tumor cells. CD is capable of digesting extracellular matrix proteins in in vivo models. Transfection of the CD gene into rat cells increases their tumorigenicity when injected into nude mice. Indeed, the concentrations of CD are significantly higher in breast carcinomas than in either normal breast tissues or benign breast tumors.
Cathepsin D (CD, EC 3.4.23.5), an aspartyl endopeptidase, is induced by estrogen in certain estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer cell lines, but is produced constitutively by ER-negative cell lines. Cathepsin D is synthesized as a 52 kDa inactive precursor (pro-cathepsin D). Proteolytic removal of the amino-terminal 43 amino acid fragment and cleavage at an internal site results in an enzymatically active 48 kDa heterodimer consisting of two chains of 14 and 34 kDa.
The level of CD synthesized by cells is increased in response to mitogenic signals from estrogen, EGF, FGF, and IGF- I. The ability of tumor cells to invade the extracellular matrix has been attributed to cathepsins released by tumor cells or associated with the plasma membrane of tumor cells. CD is capable of digesting extracellular matrix proteins in in vivo models. Transfection of the CD gene into rat cells increases their tumorigenicity when injected into nude mice. Indeed, the concentrations of CD are significantly higher in breast carcinomas than in either normal breast tissues or benign breast tumors.
Spezifität
Monoclonal Anti-Cathepsin D reacts specifically with cathepsin D (34 kDa with a weaker band at 52 kDa) in immunoblotting. It is also reactive in ELISA and in immunohistochemical staining of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded human tissue sections. The product does not react with bovine cathepsins D and B, nor with human cathepsins B, C, G, and H.
Immunogen
human liver cathepsin D.
Anwendung
Applications in which this antibody has been used successfully, and the associated peer-reviewed papers, are given below.
Immunohistochemistry (1 paper)
Western Blotting (1 paper)
Immunohistochemistry (1 paper)
Western Blotting (1 paper)
Monoclonal Anti-Cathepsin D may be used for the localization of cathepsin D using various immunochemical assays such as ELISA, immunoblotting, and immunohistochemistry. Antibodies that react specifically with cathepsin D may be used to study the distribution of CD in human breast cancers and to relate its concentrations to various biochemical, histological, and clinical characteristics.
Haftungsausschluss
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
Not finding the right product?
Try our Produkt-Auswahlhilfe.
Ähnliches Produkt
Produkt-Nr.
Beschreibung
Preisangaben
Lagerklassenschlüssel
10 - Combustible liquids
WGK
WGK 3
Analysenzertifikate (COA)
Suchen Sie nach Analysenzertifikate (COA), indem Sie die Lot-/Chargennummer des Produkts eingeben. Lot- und Chargennummern sind auf dem Produktetikett hinter den Wörtern ‘Lot’ oder ‘Batch’ (Lot oder Charge) zu finden.
Besitzen Sie dieses Produkt bereits?
In der Dokumentenbibliothek finden Sie die Dokumentation zu den Produkten, die Sie kürzlich erworben haben.
Arezoo Daryadel et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 281(37), 27653-27661 (2006-07-25)
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is an important cytokine involved in the regulation of innate immunity and present at increased levels during inflammatory responses. Here we demonstrate that mature blood and tissue neutrophils constitutively express MIF as a cytosolic protein
Maria Qatato et al.
Frontiers in pharmacology, 9, 221-221 (2018-04-05)
Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (Taar1) has been suggested as putative receptor of thyronamines. These are aminergic messengers with potential metabolic and neurological effects countering their contingent precursors, the thyroid hormones (THs). Recently, we found Taar1 to be localized at the
Amrita Khakurel et al.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2557, 349-364 (2022-12-14)
The Golgi-associated retrograde protein (GARP) complex is proposed to tether endosome-derived transport vesicles, but the exact function and mechanism of GARP action are not completely understood. To uncover the GARP function in human cells, we employ CRISPR/Cas9 strategy and knock
Federica Mastroiacovo et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 27(10) (2022-05-29)
The brain area which surrounds the frankly ischemic region is named the area penumbra. In this area, most cells are spared although their oxidative metabolism is impaired. area penumbra is routinely detected by immunostaining of a molecule named Heat Shock
Kriti Singh et al.
Breast cancer research : BCR, 17, 27-27 (2015-04-08)
Current approaches to inhibit oestrogen receptor-alpha (ERα) are focused on targeting its hormone-binding pocket and have limitations. Thus, we propose that inhibitors that bind to a coactivator-binding pocket on ERα, called activation function 2 (AF2), might overcome some of these
Unser Team von Wissenschaftlern verfügt über Erfahrung in allen Forschungsbereichen einschließlich Life Science, Materialwissenschaften, chemischer Synthese, Chromatographie, Analytik und vielen mehr..
Setzen Sie sich mit dem technischen Dienst in Verbindung.