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T3787

Sigma-Aldrich

3,3′,5,5′-Tetraiodothyroacetic acid

≥98% (TLC), powder, thyrointegrin receptor antagonist

Synonyma:

4-(4-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenoxy)-3,5-diiodobenzeneacetic acid, Tetrac

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About This Item

Lineární vzorec:
C14H8O4I4
Číslo CAS:
67-30-1
Molekulová hmotnost:
747.83
EC Number:
200-649-1
MDL number:
MFCD00055932
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
PubChem Substance ID:
24900169
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

3,3′,5,5′-Tetraiodothyroacetic acid,

solubility

acetone: soluble 19.60-20.40 mg/mL, clear, colorless (or faintly yellow to yellow)

Quality Level

200

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

OC(=O)Cc1cc(I)c(Oc2cc(I)c(O)c(I)c2)c(I)c1

InChI

1S/C14H8I4O4/c15-8-4-7(5-9(16)13(8)21)22-14-10(17)1-6(2-11(14)18)3-12(19)20/h1-2,4-5,21H,3H2,(H,19,20)

InChI key

PPJYSSNKSXAVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

3,3′,5,5′-Tetraiodothyroacetic acid has been used:
  • as a positive control to study the effects of ioxynil (IOX)
  • diethylstilbestrol (DES) exposure on zebrafish embryos
  • to study its effects on long-term potentiation (LTP) and long-term depression (LTD) in the dentate gyrus in urethane-anesthetized male rats
  • to determine its influence on the actions of thyroid-stimulating hormone
  • thyroid-stimulating immunoglobulins in orbital fibroblast

Biochem/physiol Actions

3,3′,5,5′-Tetraiodothyroacetic acid (Tetrac) is a deaminated analog of L-thyroxine (T4). It prevents the pro-angiogenesis actions of T4 and 3,5,3′-triiodo-L-thyronine. It is a thyrointegrin receptor antagonist. Tetrac prevents the binding of thyroid hormones.
Studies in rats have reported that Tetrac may regulate TSH secretion under in vivo conditions1.

Linkage

Thyroid hormone analog

Preparation Note

3,3′,5,5′-Tetraiodothyroacetic acid is soluble in acetone at 19.60 - 20.40 mg/ml and yields a clear, faint yellow to yellow solution.

pictograms

Skull and crossbones
GHS06

signalword

Danger

hcodes

H300

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Oral

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

Osvědčení o analýze (COA)

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Navštívit knihovnu dokumentů

Paul J Davis et al.
Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology, 51, 99-115 (2010-09-28)
Plasma membrane integrin αvβ3 is a cell surface receptor for thyroid hormone at which nongenomic actions are initiated. L-thyroxine (T₄) and 3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine (T₃) promote angiogenesis and tumor cell proliferation via the receptor. Tetraiodothyroacetic acid (tetrac), a deaminated T₄ derivative, blocks
Tetrac and NDAT induce Anti-proliferation via Integrin alphavbeta3 in Colorectal Cancers with Different K-RAS Status
Chin YT, et al.
Frontiers in Endocrinology, 10, 130-130 (2019)
Elevated serum tetrac in Graves disease: potential pathogenic role in thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy
Fernando R, et al.
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 102(3), 776-785 (2016)
Synthesis of new analogs of tetraiodothyroacetic acid (tetrac) as novel angiogenesis inhibitors for treatment of cancer
Rajabi M, et al.
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 28(7), 1223-1227 (2018)
Mary K Luidens et al.
Vascular pharmacology, 52(3-4), 142-145 (2009-11-03)
In models of thyroid hormone-induced cardiac hypertrophy, there is appropriate, supportive angiogenesis. Twenty years ago in one such model, angiogenesis in response to the hormone was observed before hypertrophy developed and it is now understood that iodothyronines induce neovascularization in
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