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793353

Tungsten oxide (WO3-x) nanoparticle ink

Synonyma:

Tungsten oxide nanoparticle dispersion, Tungsten oxide suspension, WO3 dispersion, WO3 ink, Tungsten oxide, Tungsten oxide nanoparticle

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Velikost baleníSkladová položkaDostupnostCena
5 mL
Obraťte se na zákaznický servis a vyžádejte si informaci o dostupnosti.
2 160,00 Kč
25 mL
Obraťte se na zákaznický servis a vyžádejte si informaci o dostupnosti.
7 180,00 Kč
50 mL
Obraťte se na zákaznický servis a vyžádejte si informaci o dostupnosti.
11 900,00 Kč

O této položce

Lineární vzorec:
WO3-x
NACRES:
NA.23
UNSPSC Code:
12352103

2 160,00 Kč


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form

dispersion

Quality Level

concentration

2.5 wt. % in 2-propanol

particle size

<50 nm (BET)

density

0.7992 g/mL at 25 °C

General description

This WO3-x nanoparticle ink is for slot-dye, spin-coating and doctor blading for the use as hole transport layer in printed electronics. Tungsten oxide nanoparticle ink is a hole-selective interface layer ink based on a colloidal suspension of tungsten oxide (WO3) nanoparticles in isopropanol. The average size of WO3 particle is optimized around 12-16 nm. Tungsten oxide nanoparticle exhibits high work function, processability and easy layer formation on hydrophilic as well as hydrophobic substrates.This WO3-x nanoparticle ink is universally applicable in normal and inverted architecture solar cells.
Annealing temperature <100°C.

Application

WO3 nanoparticle ink can be applied in OPV cells as hole extraction layer (HEL) materials. Tungsten oxide nanoparticle ink can be mixed with PEDOT:PSS formulations in order to fine tune electronic and morphological dry layer properties (e.g. conductivity, surface roughness or layer porosity).

Other Notes

Prior to application: Ultrasonicate and (optionally) filter through 0.45 μm PTFE filter
Working conditions: Application and film drying under nitrogen (or low humidity)
Post-treatment: Annealing of deposited WO3-x films at 80°C - 120°C

Legal Information

Product of Avantama Ltd.

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Tato položka
901071901079793361
particle size

<50 nm (BET)

particle size

7-20 nm

particle size

7-20 nm

particle size

10-15 nm

form

dispersion

form

dispersion

form

dispersion

form

dispersion

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

100

concentration

2.5 wt. % in 2-propanol

concentration

-

concentration

-

concentration

2.5 wt. % (crystalline ZnO in 2-propanol)

density

0.7992 g/mL at 25 °C

density

-

density

-

density

0.800 g/mL at 25 °C


pictograms

FlameExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system

Skladovací třída

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

53.6 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

12 °C - closed cup



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Osvědčení o analýze (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Sortimentní položky

Progress in solution-processed functional materials leads to thin-film optoelectronic devices for industrial and consumer electronics.

Professors Tokito and Takeda share design principles and optimization protocols for organic electronic devices, focusing on flexibility and low cost.

Find advantages of inorganic interface layer inks for organic electronic & other applications.


Inverted structure organic photovoltaic devices employing a low temperature solution processed WO3 anode buffer layer
Christoph J. Brabec; et al.
Organic Electronics, 13(11), 2479-2484 (2012)
Lin Zhou et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 8778-8778 (2019-06-21)
This paper presents perovskite solar cells employed with WO3 nanoparticles embedded carbon top electrode. WO3 nanoparticles works as an inorganic hole-transport material (HTM) to promote the hole-extraction in the perovskite/carbon interface as revealed by efficiency, electrochemical impedance and external quantum
High Fill Factor Polymer Solar Cells Incorporating a Low Temperature Solution Processed WO3 Hole Extraction Layer
Christoph J. Brabec; et al.
Advanced Energy Materials, 2, 1433-1438 (2012)



Globální číslo obchodní položky

Skladová položkaGTIN
793353-5ML04061838085528
793353-50ML04061835435654
793353-25ML04061838103239

Questions

1–5 of 5 Questions  
  1. What is the crystal phase of this WO3-x? Do you have PXRD characterization results?

    1 answer
    1. The crystal phase and PXRD charaterization of this material has not been determined.

      Helpful?

  2. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/418/501/product-dating-information-06-25-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

  3. What are the electrical conductivity properties of this ink?

    1 answer
    1. The electrical conductivity properties of this product have not been tested.

      Helpful?

  4. Buongiorno Sono interessato al WO3, è in formato liquido?  è possibile diluirlo in acqua ionizzata? Eventualmente avete a catalogo il WO3 in polvere?

    1 answer
    1. The product 793353 is in liquid form, containing WO3 in more than 90% of 2-propanol. While it is possible to dilute this product in ionized water, it is not recommended, as the stability of the solution may be compromised. The WO3 product in powder form refers to product 550086.

      Helpful?

  5. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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