Saltar al contenido
Merck

Dissociative x-ray lasing.

Physical review letters (2013-02-02)
Q Miao, J-C Liu, H Ågren, J-E Rubensson, F Gel'mukhanov
RESUMEN

X-ray lasing is predicted to ensue when molecules are pumped into dissociative core-excited states by a free-electron-laser pulse. The lasing is due to the population inversion created in the neutral dissociation product, and the process features self-trapping of the x-ray pulse at the gain ridge. Simulations performed for the HCl molecule pumped at the 2p(1/2)→6σ resonance demonstrate that the scheme can be used to create ultrashort coherent x-ray pulses.

MATERIALES
Referencia del producto
Marca
Descripción del producto

Sigma-Aldrich
Ácido clorhídrico, ACS reagent, 37%
Sigma-Aldrich
Ácido clorhídrico, ACS reagent, 37%
Sigma-Aldrich
Cloruro de hidrógeno solution, 4.0 M in dioxane
Sigma-Aldrich
Ácido clorhídrico solution, 1.0 N, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture
Sigma-Aldrich
Ácido clorhídrico, 37 wt. % in H2O, 99.999% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Ácido clorhídrico, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., fuming, ≥37%, APHA: ≤10
Sigma-Aldrich
Ácido clorhídrico, 36.5-38.0%, BioReagent, for molecular biology
Sigma-Aldrich
Cloruro de hidrógeno solution, 2.0 M in diethyl ether
Sigma-Aldrich
Ácido clorhídrico, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, NF, fuming, 36.5-38%
Supelco
Ácido clorhídrico solution, volumetric, 0.1 M HCl (0.1N), endotoxin free
Sigma-Aldrich
Ácido clorhídrico, SAJ first grade, 35.0-37.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
Cloruro de hidrógeno solution, 1.0 M in diethyl ether
Sigma-Aldrich
Ácido clorhídrico, JIS special grade, 35.0-37.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
Hydrogen chloride, ReagentPlus®, ≥99%
Sigma-Aldrich
Ácido clorhídrico, puriss., 24.5-26.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
Ácido clorhídrico solution, 1 M
Sigma-Aldrich
Ácido clorhídrico solution, ~6 M in H2O, for amino acid analysis
Sigma-Aldrich
Ácido clorhídrico solution, 6 M
Sigma-Aldrich
Ácido clorhídrico solution, 12 M
Sigma-Aldrich
Cloruro de hidrógeno solution, 3 M in cyclopentyl methyl ether (CPME)
Sigma-Aldrich
Ácido clorhídrico solution, 32 wt. % in H2O, FCC
Sigma-Aldrich
Ácido clorhídrico solution, 2 M
Sigma-Aldrich
Cloruro de hidrógeno solution, 1.0 M in acetic acid
Sigma-Aldrich
Ácido clorhídrico solution, 0.5 M
Supelco
Hydrogen chloride - 1-butanol solution, ~3 M in 1-butanol, for GC derivatization, LiChropur
Sigma-Aldrich
Ácido clorhídrico solution, 0.2 M
Supelco
Hydrogen chloride – ethanol solution, ~1.25 M HCl, for GC derivatization, LiChropur
Sigma-Aldrich
Ácido clorhídrico solution, 0.01 M
Sigma-Aldrich
Ácido clorhídrico solution, 0.05 M
Sigma-Aldrich
Ácido clorhídrico solution, 0.02 M