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Merck

O9389

Sigma-Aldrich

Oltipraz

≥98% (HPLC), powder

Sinónimos:

4-Methyl-5-(2-pyrazinyl)-1,2-dithiole-3-thione, BRN 0978110, CCRIS 4048, NSC 347901, RP 35972

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C8H6N2S3
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
226.34
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

storage condition

protect from light

color

red

solubility

DMSO: >20 mg/mL

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CC1=C(SSC1=S)c2cnccn2

InChI

1S/C8H6N2S3/c1-5-7(12-13-8(5)11)6-4-9-2-3-10-6/h2-4H,1H3

InChI key

CKNAQFVBEHDJQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Oltipraz, a dithiol derivative, is a member of dithiolethiones class of organosulfur compounds. It has anti-tumor, antioxidative, anti- inflammatory and radioprotective properties. It provides protection from numerous carcinogens. Oltipraz functions as a schistosomicide.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Oltipraz is an activator of Nrf2. Nrf2 (NF-E2-related factor 2) is a transcription factor that binds to antioxidant response elements (AREs) and activates these genes. Oltipraz activates Nrf2 and subsequently elevates expression of the detoxification genes encoding anti-oxidant and multidrug resistance-associated proteins to mediate its chemopreventive efficacy.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Alberto Izzotti et al.
Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.), 3(1), 62-72 (2010-01-07)
We previously showed that exposure to environmental cigarette smoke (ECS) for 28 days causes extensive downregulation of microRNA expression in the lungs of rats, resulting in the overexpression of multiple genes and proteins. In the present study, we evaluated by
A randomized phase IIb trial of anethole dithiolethione in smokers with bronchial dysplasia
Lam S, et al.
Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 94(13), 1001-1009 (2002)
Nrf2 is essential for the chemopreventive efficacy of oltipraz against urinary bladder carcinogenesis
Iida K, et al.
Cancer Research, 64(18), 6424-6431 (2004)
Sang Geon Kim et al.
The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 63(5), 627-635 (2011-04-16)
Oltipraz, a cancer chemopreventive agent, has an anticirrhotic effect in animals. A phase II trial was designed to investigate the preliminary efficacy of oltipraz therapy in liver fibrosis or cirrhosis. Of 83 patients who were randomized to receive placebo, oltipraz
Nicholas T Longford
Statistics in medicine, 31(26), 3133-3146 (2012-04-26)
A general method of estimation with a variable observed subject to a limit of detection is introduced. It is based on extrapolation of the estimates obtained by increasing the limit of detection. Theoretical arguments support the method in some special

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