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Merck

H8541

Sigma-Aldrich

Factor de crecimiento transformante-β1 human

≥95% (SDS-PAGE), recombinant, expressed in HEK 293 cells, lyophilized powder, suitable for cell culture

Sinónimos:

TGF-β1

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About This Item

MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

Factor de crecimiento transformante-β1 human, TGF-β1, Xeno-free, recombinant, expressed in HEK 293 cells, suitable for cell culture

biological source

human

Quality Level

recombinant

expressed in HEK 293 cells

assay

≥95% (SDS-PAGE)

form

lyophilized powder

potency

≤0.5 ng/mL EC50

quality

endotoxin tested

mol wt

dimer 25 kDa (non-glycosylated)

packaging

pkg of 5 μg

storage condition

avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

impurities

≤1 EU/μg

UniProt accession no.

storage temp.

-10 to -25°C

Gene Information

human ... TGFB1(7040)

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General description

The TGFB1 gene is mapped to human chromosome 19q13.2 and codes for a 25 kDa peptide. TGF-ß1 polypeptide is produced as a precursor with hydrophobic signal sequence, pro-region and mature peptide. Cleavage of the precursor at tetrabasic cleavage site results in monomers of carboxy-terminal 112 amino acids. The biologically active form of Tgfb1 exists as a disulphide-linked homodimer.

Application

Transforming Growth Factor-β1 (TGF-β) human has been used :
  • to study the expression of PDGFRB (Platelet derived growth factor receptor β) in association with transforming growth factor-β signaling.
  • to stimulate lung fibrosis in human fetal lung fibroblast cell line in order to further measure the in-plane elasticity of live cell layers using a pressure sensor embedded microfluidic device.
  • to study the effect of TGF-β on HTRA1 (high-temperature requirement A1)-affected Wnt target genes.

Biochem/physiol Actions

TGF-β1 is a multifunctional peptide capable of influencing cell proliferation, differentiation, and other functions in a wide range of cell types. Transformed as well as non-neoplastic tissues release transforming growth factors and essentially all cells possess a specific TGF-β1 receptor. In general, cells of mesenchymal origin appear to be stimulated by TGF-β1; whereas, hepatocytes, T and B lymphocytes, keratinocytes, and many epithelial cells are inhibited by the peptide. TGF-β1 interacts with Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF), Platelet Derived Growth Factor (PDGF), Fibroblast Growth Factor (FGF), and T Cell Growth Factor (T-CGF) either by enhancing or antagonizing their characteristic actions. TGF-β1 plays a fundamental role in tissue growth and differentiation by involvement in adipogenesis, myogenesis, chondrogenesis, osteogenesis, epithelial cell differentiation, and immune cell function. TGF-β1 is associated with the developmental and metastasis of colorectal cancer.
Muchos tipos de células producen el factor de crecimiento transformanteβ1 (TGF-β1) pero parece que está más concentrado en las plaquetas de mamíferos, donde es unas cuatro veces más abundante que el TGF-β2.

Physical form

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 50 mM NaOAc pH 4.5

Analysis Note

The activity was determined by the dose dependent inhibition of IL-4 induced proliferation of mouse HT-2 cells (BALB/c spleen activated by sheep erythrocytes in the presence of IL-2).

pictograms

Corrosion

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


Certificados de análisis (COA)

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Interplay between TGF-? signaling and receptor tyrosine kinases in tumor development.
Shi Q and Chen YG
Science China: Life Sciences, 60(10), 1133-1114 (2017)
Measurement of in-plane elasticity of live cell layers using a pressure sensor embedded microfluidic device
Lin CH, et al.
Scientific Reports, 1-14 (2016)
Bin Li et al.
American journal of translational research, 14(4), 2199-2211 (2022-05-14)
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is the main reason for liver cirrhosis. The purpose of this research was to probe into the role and underlying mechanism of circ_myotubularin 1 (circ_MTM1) in HBV-related liver fibrosis (LF). HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) and
Huiyuan Zheng et al.
Carcinogenesis, 40(4), 580-591 (2018-11-13)
Transforming growth factor beta (TGFβ) is multifunctional cytokine that is involved in the coordination and regulation of many cellular homeostatic processes. Compromised TGFβ activity has been attributed to promotion of human cancers. Recent studies have identified a role for TGFβ
Yue Zhou et al.
Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids, 22, 803-814 (2020-11-25)
Kidney failure (KF) is associated with cardiac fibrosis and significantly increased mortality in heart failure. Thrombospondin-1 (TSP1), a key regulator of latent transforming growth factor-β1 (L-TGF-β1) activation, is a predicted target of miR-221. We hypothesized miR-221 attenuates severe KF-associated cardiac

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