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Merck

A8848

Sigma-Aldrich

Arachidonoyl dopamine

≥98% (HPLC), ethanol solution

Sinónimos:

AA-DA, Arachidonyl dopamine, N-[2,3-(4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenamide, NADA

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C28H41NO3
Peso molecular:
439.63
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352116
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.77

Nivel de calidad

Ensayo

≥98% (HPLC)

Formulario

ethanol solution

control farmacológico

regulated under CDSA - not available from Sigma-Aldrich Canada

Condiciones de envío

wet ice

temp. de almacenamiento

−20°C

cadena SMILES

CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(=O)NCCc1ccc(O)c(O)c1

InChI

1S/C28H41NO3/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-28(32)29-23-22-25-20-21-26(30)27(31)24-25/h6-7,9-10,12-13,15-16,20-21,24,30-31H,2-5,8,11,14,17-19,22-23H2,1H3,(H,29,32)/b7-6-,10-9-,13-12-,16-15-

Clave InChI

MVVPIAAVGAWJNQ-DOFZRALJSA-N

Descripción general

The endogenous cannabinoid system is comprised of two cannabinoid-receptor subtypes (CB1 and CB2 endocannabinoids (endogenous agonists of the receptors), and other supporting proteins. This system is involved in brain neuromodulation and has been reported to affect physiological processes such as appetite, pain, and movement, as well as others. Arachidonoyl Dopamine (AA-DA) is the amide of the neurotransmitter bioactive amine, dopamine, and the polyunsaturated fatty acid, arachidonic acid. AA-DA displays cannabimimetic activity in vitro and in vivo, has been shown to activate the CB1 receptor, and is a ligand for the endogenous VR1 vanilloid receptor.

Aplicación

Used in studies of the endogenous cannabinoid system.

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

AA-DA competitively inhibits fatty acid amide hydrolase (IC50 = approx. 22 μM) from N18TG2 neuroblastoma cells and inhibits binding (Ki = 0.25 μM) of the selective cannabinoid receptor subtype 1 (CB1) ligand, [3H]SR141716A, to rat brain membrane. AA-DA also inhibits the anandamide membrane transporter in BL-2H3 basophilic leukemia and C6 glioma cells. AA-DA has at least a 40 fold greater selectivity for CB1 than CB2 receptors in rat brain membranes and has been shown to be more potent than anandamide as a CB1 agonist in undifferentiated N18TG2 neuroblastoma cells. AA-DA induces hypothermia and immobility, and decreases spontaneous activity and pain perception in mice and rats, which supports its action as a CB1 agonist in vivo. AA-DA has been shown to inhibit (IC50 = 0.25 μM) proliferation of human breast MCF-7 cancer cells.

Producto relacionado

Pictogramas

FlameExclamation mark

Palabra de señalización

Danger

Frases de peligro

Clasificaciones de peligro

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2

Código de clase de almacenamiento

3 - Flammable liquids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

57.2 °F - closed cup

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

14.0 °C - closed cup


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Rakesh Kumar et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 291(26), 13855-13863 (2016-05-05)
Vanilloids are pain evoking molecules that serve as ligands of the "heat and capsaicin receptor" TRPV1. Binding of either endogenous or exogenous vanilloids evokes channel and subsequent neuronal activation, leading to pain sensation. Despite its pivotal physiological role, the molecular
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T Bisogno et al.
The Biochemical journal, 351 Pt 3, 817-824 (2000-10-24)
We reported previously that synthetic amides of polyunsaturated fatty acids with bioactive amines can result in substances that interact with proteins of the endogenous cannabinoid system (ECS). Here we synthesized a series of N-acyl-dopamines (NADAs) and studied their effects on
V Bezuglov et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11(4), 447-449 (2001-03-07)
New amides of different fatty acids from the C18, C20, and C22 series with dopamine were synthesized. Pharmacological characterization in binding assays with rat brain membrane preparations and in the 'tetrad' of cannabinoid behavioral tests showed that, for these compounds
Julie Loisel et al.
PloS one, 12(10), e0186282-e0186282 (2017-10-17)
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