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Merck

31995

Sigma-Aldrich

Barbital

BioXtra, ≥99.0% (T)

Sinónimos:

5,5-Diethyl-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-pyrimidinetrione, 5,5-Diethylbarbituric acid, Barbitone, Veronal

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C8H12N2O3
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
184.19
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
163999
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352111
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

product line

BioXtra

Quality Level

assay

≥99.0% (T)

drug control

USDEA Schedule IV; regulated under CDSA - not available from Sigma-Aldrich Canada; psicótropo (Spain); Decreto Lei 15/93: Tabela IV (Portugal)

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

ign. residue

≤0.1% (as SO4)

loss

≤0.5% loss on drying, 20 °C (HV)

mp

189-191 °C

solubility

alcohol: soluble 1 gm in 14 ml
chloroform: soluble 1 gm in 75 ml
diethyl ether: soluble 1 gm in 35 ml
water: soluble 1 gm in 13 ml (boiling)
water: soluble 1 gm in 130 ml
acetone: soluble
ethyl acetate: soluble
nitrobenzene: soluble
petroleum ether: soluble
pyridine: soluble

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤500 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg

cation traces

Ca: ≤50 mg/kg
Cd: ≤5 mg/kg
Co: ≤5 mg/kg
Cr: ≤5 mg/kg
Cu: ≤5 mg/kg
Fe: ≤5 mg/kg
K: ≤50 mg/kg
Mg: ≤5 mg/kg
Mn: ≤5 mg/kg
Na: ≤200 mg/kg
Ni: ≤5 mg/kg
Pb: ≤5 mg/kg
Zn: ≤5 mg/kg

application(s)

forensics and toxicology
pharmaceutical (small molecule)
veterinary

SMILES string

CCC1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O

InChI

1S/C8H12N2O3/c1-3-8(4-2)5(11)9-7(13)10-6(8)12/h3-4H2,1-2H3,(H2,9,10,11,12,13)

InChI key

FTOAOBMCPZCFFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Barbital has been used as an assay buffer for determining the carbonic anhydrase activity. It has also been used for rocket immunoelectrophoresis.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Barbital also referred to as 5,5-Diethylbarbituric acid, Barbitone or Veronal is a sedative/hypnotic (sleeping aid). It stimulates the development of tumors in rats treated with a sub-effective dose of N-bis(2-hydroxypropyl)nitrosamine (DHPN).
Sedative/hypnotic

Other Notes

Sales restrictions may apply

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


Certificados de análisis (COA)

Busque Certificados de análisis (COA) introduciendo el número de lote del producto. Los números de lote se encuentran en la etiqueta del producto después de las palabras «Lot» o «Batch»

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Crab Gill Intra-Epithelial Carbonic Anhydrase Plays a Major Role in Haemolymph CO2 and Chloride Ion Regulation.
Louis E. Burnett
The Journal of Experimental Biology, 92, 243-254 (1981)
Assay for Cauliflower Mosaic Virus.
Hagen, T. J
Phytopathology, 72, 239-242 (1982)
Y Hiasa et al.
Carcinogenesis, 3(10), 1187-1190 (1982-01-01)
Phenobarbital (PB) and barbital (BB) promoted the development of thyroid tumors in rats treated with a sub-effective dose of N-bis(2-hydroxypropyl)nitrosamine (DHPN) for thyroid tumorigenesis. Rats were given s.c. injections of 70 mg DHPN/100 g body weight once a week for
J M Bossert et al.
Behavioural pharmacology, 14(7), 517-523 (2003-10-15)
We have shown previously that 15 mg/kg pentobarbital induces a conditioned place preference (CPP), but it is unsuitable for intracranial administration. Since the long-acting barbiturate, sodium barbital, is soluble at a neutral pH, we tested whether it would induce a
Meiling Wang et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1217(17), 2821-2831 (2010-03-17)
This work describes a liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) procedure for multiplex screening, ultratrace quantification and reliable confirmation of barbital series residues in animal-derived food matrices. The method is developed based on a distinct dependency of the electrospray ionization (ESI)

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