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L4524

Sigma-Aldrich

Lipopolisaccaridi

purified by ion-exchange chromatography, TLR ligand tested

Sinonimo/i:

LPS

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About This Item

Numero CE:
297-473-0
Numero MDL:
MFCD00164401
Codice UNSPSC:
12352201
NACRES:
NA.25

Origine biologica

Escherichia coli (O55:B5)

Livello qualitativo

200

Forma fisica

lyophilized powder

Purificato mediante

ion-exchange chromatography

Impurezze

<1% Protein
<1% RNA

Colore

white to yellow cast

Solubilità

water: soluble

Condizioni di spedizione

ambient

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

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Categorie correlate

Descrizione generale

This product is extracted from E. coli serotype O55:B5 and purified by ion exchange. The source strain is CDC 1644-70. The LPS O55:B5 has been used to stimulate human peritoneal macrophages at 1 ng/mL and to stimulate equine peritoneal macrophages at 1-100 ng/mL.

Applicazioni

I lipopolisaccaridi (LPS) sono componenti caratteristici della parete cellulare dei batteri gram negativi. Il LPS e la sua frazione lipide A stimolano le cellule del sistema immunitario innato attraverso il recettore Toll-like 4 (TLR4), un elemento della famiglia delle proteine recettoriali Toll-like, che riconosce i profili molecolari associati ai patogeni (PAMP) comuni.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are localized in the outer layer of the membrane and are, in noncapsulated strains, exposed on the cell surface. They contribute to the integrity of the outer membrane, and protect the cell against the action of bile salts and lipophilic antibiotics.

Nota sulla preparazione

The product is soluble in water (5 mg/ml) or cell culture medium (1 mg/ml) yielding a hazy, faint yellow solution. A more concentrated, though still hazy, solution (20 mg/ml) has been achieved in aqueous saline after vortexing and warming to 70-80 oC. Lipopolysaccharides are molecules that form micelles in every solvent. Hazy solutions are observed in water and phosphate buffered saline. Organic solvents do not give clearer solutions. Methanol yields a turbid suspension with floaters, while water yields a homogeneously hazy solution.

Altre note

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Lipopolysaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Pittogrammi

Skull and crossbones
GHS06

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

H300

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 2 Oral

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Certificati d'analisi (COA)

Cerca il Certificati d'analisi (COA) digitando il numero di lotto/batch corrispondente. I numeri di lotto o di batch sono stampati sull'etichetta dei prodotti dopo la parola ‘Lotto’ o ‘Batch’.

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Contenuto correlato

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Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a major component of Gram-negative bacteria, important for microbiological research.

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