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360465

Sigma-Aldrich

1-butanolo

ACS reagent, ≥99.4%

Sinonimo/i:

n-butanolo, Alcol butilico

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About This Item

Formula condensata:
CH3(CH2)3OH
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
74.12
Beilstein:
969148
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352001
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.21
Prezzi e disponibilità al momento non sono disponibili

Grado

ACS reagent

Livello qualitativo

Densità del vapore

2.55 (vs air)

Tensione di vapore

5.5 mmHg

Saggio

≥99.4%

Stato

liquid

Temp. autoaccensione

649 °F

Limite di esplosione

11.2 %

dilution

(for analytical testing)

Impurezze

≤0.0008 meq/g Titr. acid
≤0.01% butyraldehyde
≤0.1% water
≤0.2% butyl ether

Residuo dopo evaporazione

≤0.005%

Colore

APHA: ≤10

Indice di rifrazione

n20/D 1.399 (lit.)

pH

7 (20 °C, 70 g/L)

P. ebollizione

116-118 °C (lit.)

Punto di fusione

−90 °C (lit.)

Densità

0.81 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Stringa SMILE

CCCCO

InChI

1S/C4H10O/c1-2-3-4-5/h5H,2-4H2,1H3
LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descrizione generale

1-Butanol is the primary alcohol that can be used as a carrier liquid for the extraction of synthetic resins, natural resins, paints, essential oils, gums, coatings, dyes, camphor, and alkaloids. It can be used as an extracting solvent for hormones, vitamins, and antibiotics. In the production of paint removers and industrial cleaners 1-butanol is being used. It is also used in the manufacture of rubber products, plastics, coating solvents, and dibutyl phthalate.

Applicazioni

1-Butanol can be used:
  • As a solvent along with the water in the delignification of sugar cane bagasse.
  • As a both reagent and reaction medium in the synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles from zinc acetylacetonate hydrate as precursor.
  • As an additive in the diesel-biodiesel-butanol tertiary blend which leads to fuel sustainability.
  • As a reactant in the enzyme catalyzed esterification reaction of oleic acid to butyl oleate.

greener alternative product

N° Catalogo
Descrizione
Determinazione del prezzo

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organi bersaglio

Central nervous system, Respiratory system

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

3 - Flammable liquids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

95.0 °F - Pensky-Martens closed cup

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

35 °C - Pensky-Martens closed cup


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Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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1-butanolo natural, ≥99.5%, FCC, FG

Sigma-Aldrich

W217816

1-butanolo

1-propanolo ACS reagent, ≥99.5%

Sigma-Aldrich

402893

1-propanolo

E Gavini et al.
International journal of pharmaceutics, 307(1), 9-15 (2005-11-01)
The nasal route is used both for local therapies and, more recently, for the systemic administration of drugs, as well as for the delivery of peptides and vaccines. In this study the nasal administration of Carbamazepine (CBZ) has been studied
The kinetics of the triethylamine-catalyzed reaction of diisocyanates with 1-butanol in toluene.
Burkus J and Eckert CF.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 80(22), 5948-5950 (1958)
Acid-base properties of silica-aluminas: use of 1-butanol dehydration as a test reaction.
Berteau P, et al.
Applied Catalysis, 70(1), 307-323 (1991)
C R Shen et al.
Metabolic engineering, 10(6), 312-320 (2008-09-09)
Production of higher alcohols via the keto-acid intermediates found in microorganism's native amino-acid pathways has recently shown promising results. In this work, an Escherichia coli strain that produces 1-butanol and 1-propanol from glucose was constructed. The strain first converts glucose
R W Wulkan et al.
The International journal of biochemistry, 18(11), 1045-1051 (1986-01-01)
The butanol extraction method of Morton (1950), a routine step in enzyme purification, is discussed with special reference to a hydrophobic form of alkaline phosphatase from human liver tissue. This form slowly precipitates from butanol-extracted liver tissue homogenates stored at

Questions

1–2 of 2 Questions  
  1. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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  2. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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