3779

Histamine, Free Base

• Sinonimo/i: Histamine, Free Base
• Formula empirica (notazione di Hill): C₅H₉N₃
• Numero CAS: 51-45-6
• Peso molecolare: 111.15
• Numero MDL: MFCD00005210
• Codice UNSPSC: 12352209
• NACRES: NA.77

Proprietà

• Saggio: ≥97% (TLC)
• Livello qualitativo: 100
• Forma fisica: solid
• Produttore/marchio commerciale: Calbiochem^®
• Condizioni di stoccaggio: OK to freeze; desiccated (hygroscopic); protect from light
• Colore: white
• Solubilità: water: 1 mg/mL
• Condizioni di spedizione: ambient
• Temperatura di conservazione: 2-8°C
• InChI: 1S/C5H9N3/c6-2-1-5-3-7-4-8-5/h3-4H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8); NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Descrizione

Descrizione generale

A potent vasodilator found in normal tissues and blood. Activates nitric oxide synthase.

A potent vasodilator found in normal tissues and blood. Activates nitric oxide synthase. Formed by the decarboxylation of L-histidine. Activation of histamine H₁ receptors leads to Ca²⁺ mobilization, whereas histamine H₂ receptor activation stimulates adenylate cyclase activity in neurons. Stimulated time- and concentration-dependent increase in p38 and p42/p44 MAP kinases in DDT(1) MF2 cells.

A potent vasodilator found in normal tissues and blood. Formed by the decarboxylation of L-histidine. Activates nitric oxide synthase (NOS), resulting in the release of nitric oxide. Activation of histamine H₁ receptors leads to Ca²⁺ mobilization; whereas, histamine H₂ receptor activation stimulates adenylate cyclase activity in neurons. Inhibits the synthesis of IL-2 and γ-IFN in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and lipopolysaccharide-induced synthesis of TNF-α in monocytes via H₂ receptor activation.

Confezionamento

Packaged under inert gas

Attenzione

Toxicity: Harmful (C)

Ricostituzione

Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.

Altre note

Robinson, A.J., and Dickerson, J.M. 2001. Br. J. Pharmacol.133, 178.
Izumi, H., et al. 1995. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol.172, 1477.
Vannier, E., and Dinarello, C.A. 1994. J. Biol. Chem.269, 9952.
Yan, Q.Z., et al. 1994. Agents Actions 41, C111.
Moncada, S., et al. 1991. Pharmacol. Rev. 43, 109.
Bloom, F.E. 1990. in Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics p. 224 (Gilman, A.G., et al., Eds.) Pergamon Press, New York.

Note legali

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Informazioni sulla sicurezza

• Pittogrammi: GHS06,GHS08
• Avvertenze: Danger
• Indicazioni di pericolo: H301,H315,H317,H319,H334,H335
• Consigli di prudenza: P261 - P264 - P280 - P301 + P310 - P302 + P352 - P305 + P351 + P338
• Classi di pericolo: Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3
• Organi bersaglio: Respiratory system
• Codice della classe di stoccaggio: 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
• Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK): WGK 3
• Punto d’infiammabilità (°F): Not applicable
• Punto d’infiammabilità (°C): Not applicable