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Documenti

05-23-1200

Sigma-Aldrich

Neurotensin

Potent hypothalamic peptide neurotransmitter.

Sinonimo/i:

Neurotensin, NT, NTS, Pyr-LYENKPRRPYIL

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C78H121N21O20
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
1672.92
Codice UNSPSC:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.77

Livello qualitativo

Saggio

≥97% (HPLC)

Forma fisica

lyophilized solid

Produttore/marchio commerciale

Calbiochem®

Condizioni di stoccaggio

OK to freeze
desiccated (hygroscopic)

Colore

white to off-white

Solubilità

5% acetic acid: 1 mg/mL

Condizioni di spedizione

ambient

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

InChI

1S/C78H121N21O20/c1-7-43(6)63(73(115)96-57(76(118)119)37-42(4)5)97-70(112)55(39-45-21-25-47(101)26-22-45)95-72(114)59-18-13-35-99(59)75(117)52(16-11-33-86-78(83)84)90-64(106)48(15-10-32-85-77(81)82)89-71(113)58-17-12-34-98(58)74(116)51(14-8-9-31-79)91-69(111)56(40-60(80)102)94-66(108)50(28-30-62(104)105)88-68(110)54(38-44-19-23-46(100)24-20-44)93-67(109)53(36-41(2)3)92-65(107)49-27-29-61(103)87-49/h19-26,41-43,48-59,63,100-101H,7-18,27-40,79H2,1-6H3,(H2,80,102)(H,87,103)(H,88,110)(H,89,113)(H,90,106)(H,91,111)(H,92,107)(H,93,109)(H,94,108)(H,95,114)(H,96,115)(H,97,112)(H,104,105)(H,118,119)(H4,81,82,85)(H4,83,84,86)
PCJGZPGTCUMMOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Descrizione generale

Neurotensin (NT), a 13-amino acid peptide neurotransmitter encoded by the NTS gene. NT is located in the gastrointestinal tract and heterogeneously distributed in the mammalian central nervous system, and has many neurotransmitter-like characteristics. It influences various central and peripheral functions by interacting with three neurotensin receptors. It is linked to the modulation of dopaminergic systems and in the induction of changes in behavior, muscle relaxation, nociception, and hypothermia, as well as appetite, learning, memory, and fat metabolism. Moreover, it is a modulator of noradrenergic activity. It also acts as an endogenous anti-psychotic compound and lowers blood pressure, increases vascular permeability, and increases plasma levels of glucagon, glucose, growth hormone, and prolactin in rats. Additionally, it regulates the release of pituitary hormones from the brain and insulin, glucagon, and somatostatin from the gut.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Cell permeable: no
Primary Target
Modulator of noradrenergic activity
Product does not compete with ATP.
Reversible: no

Confezionamento

Yes

Attenzione

Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)

Sequenza

Pyr-Leu-Tyr-Glu-Asn-Lys-Pro-Arg-Arg-Pro-Tyr-Ile-Leu-OH

Altre note

Kinkead, B., et al. 1999. Biol. Psychiatr.46, 340.
Tyler, B.M., et al. 1998. Brain Res. 792, 246.
Tsuda, K., and Masuyuma, Y. 1993. Am. J. Hypertens. 6, 473.

Note legali

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable


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V E Eysselein
Klinische Wochenschrift, 62(11), 523-530 (1984-06-01)
Neurotensin is a tridecapeptide originally isolated and characterized from bovine hypothalamus and later, in identical form, from bovine and human intestine. In the rat about 85% of immunoreactive neurotensin is found in the gut and about 10% in the brain.
Napatsorn Saiyasit et al.
Neuropeptides, 72, 12-22 (2018-10-04)
Neurotensin is an endogenous tridecapeptide that can be found in both central and peripheral nervous systems. Under normal physiological conditions, neurotensin is involved in the regulation of pain, body temperature, physical activity, appetite as well as learning and memory. In
Neurotensin Receptor Agents
Wendy Marsh
xPharm: The Comprehensive Pharmacology Reference, 1-3 (1007)

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