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Key Documents

H0888

Sigma-Aldrich

Hydrocortisone

BioReagent, suitable for cell culture

Synonyme(s) :

11β,17α,21-trihydroxypregn-4-ène-3,20-dione, 4-pregnène-11β,17α,21-triol-3,20-dione, Composé F de Kendall, Substance M de Reichstein

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C21H30O5
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
362.46
Numéro Beilstein :
1354819
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352209
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

Gamme de produits

BioReagent

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

≥98%

Forme

powder

Technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

Pf

211-214 °C (lit.)

Solubilité

chloroform/ethanol (1:1): 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless to very faintly yellow

Conditions d'expédition

ambient

Température de stockage

room temp

Chaîne SMILES 

[H][C@@]12CCC3=CC(=O)CC[C@]3(C)[C@@]1([H])[C@@H](O)C[C@@]4(C)[C@@]2([H])CC[C@]4(O)C(=O)CO

InChI

1S/C21H30O5/c1-19-7-5-13(23)9-12(19)3-4-14-15-6-8-21(26,17(25)11-22)20(15,2)10-16(24)18(14)19/h9,14-16,18,22,24,26H,3-8,10-11H2,1-2H3/t14-,15-,16-,18+,19-,20-,21-/m0/s1

Clé InChI

JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N

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Application

Hydrocortisone has been used as a supplement in culture media for oligodendrocytes, colon cells and epithelial cells.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Primary glucocorticoid secreted by the adrenal cortex. It has three times the anti-inflammatory potency of corticosterone but much lower Na2+ retention potency.
Hydrocortisone (also referred to as cortisol) is an endogenous glucocorticoid which is secreted by the adrenal gland. It is produced from the hypothalamus–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis. Hydrocortisone interacts with glucocorticoid receptors and regulates various signaling pathways. It is associated with the induction of energy mobilization, increase in cerebral perfusion rates and local glucose consumption. It is also linked with increase in cardiovascular output and respiration, redistribution of blood, delivery of molecules and energy to the brain and muscles and modulation of immune responses.

Forme physique

powder-RT; stock-frozen in working aliquots, avoid repeated freeze/thaw

Reconstitution

To prepare 50 μg/mL stock solution, add 1.0 mL absolute ethanol to 1.0 mg of product, gently swirl to dissolve, add 19 mL sterile medium.

Pictogrammes

Health hazard

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Repr. 1A - STOT RE 2

Organes cibles

Adrenal gland,Bone marrow

Code de la classe de stockage

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 2

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

Recherchez un Certificats d'analyse (COA) en saisissant le numéro de lot du produit. Les numéros de lot figurent sur l'étiquette du produit après les mots "Lot" ou "Batch".

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Immunomodulation in septic shock: hydrocortisone differentially regulates cytokine responses.
Briegel J et al.
Journal of the American Society of Nephrology, 12, S70-S70 (2001)
Human colon tissue in organ culture: preservation of normal and neoplastic characteristics.
Dame MK et al.
In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology. Animal, 46, 114-114 (2010)
The cortisol awakening response (CAR): facts and future directions.
Fries E et al.
International Journal of Psychophysiology, 72, 67-67 (2009)
Bettina Gerstner et al.
Journal of neuroscience research, 87(9), 2078-2086 (2009-02-19)
Developing oligodendrocytes (pre-OLs) are highly vulnerable to hypoxic-ischemic injury and associated excitotoxicity and oxidative stress. 17beta-Estradiol plays an important role in the development and function of the CNS and is neuroprotective. The sudden drop in circulating estrogen after birth may
Marc Hafner et al.
Cell chemical biology, 26(8), 1067-1080 (2019-06-11)
The target profiles of many drugs are established early in their development and are not systematically revisited at the time of FDA approval. Thus, it is often unclear whether therapeutics with the same nominal targets but different chemical structures are

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