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Reliability and failure modes of two Y-TZP abutment designs.

The International journal of prosthodontics (2015-01-15)
Miltiadis E Mitsias, Van P Thompson, Mitchel Pines, Nelson R F A Silva
ZUSAMMENFASSUNG

Fracture strength and accelerated fatigue reliability of two zirconia abutment systems were tested. Thirty-six implants with a Morse taper (MT; n = 18) or cone (C; n = 18) design were restored with metallic crowns. Loads were applied as single load to failure (SLF) or mouth-motion cycles using a step-stress accelerated life testing (SALT) method. SLF mean values were 690 ± 430 N and 209 ± 25 for MT and C groups, respectively. In terms of the SALT results, 8 specimens survived (50,000 cycles) and 7 failed (maximum load 400 N) in the MT group; whereas for the C group all abutments failed before the maximum number of cycles. Failure mode was fracture of the Y-TZP abutments for both groups. Higher reliability for a mission of 50,000 cycles at 175 N for MT versus C designs was determined, and significant differences in fracture modes were observed.

MATERIALIEN
Produktnummer
Marke
Produktbeschreibung

Sigma-Aldrich
Zirconium, powder, −100 mesh
Sigma-Aldrich
Zirconium, foil, thickness 0.1 mm, 99.98% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Zirconium, sponge, ≥99% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Yttrium, chips, 99.9% trace rare earth metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Zirconium, rod, diam. 6.35 mm, ≥99% trace metals basis
Zirkonium, foil, light tested, 150x150mm, thickness 0.05mm, annealed, 99.2%
Zirkonium, sponge, 500g, max. size 25mm, 99.2%
Sigma-Aldrich
Yttrium-Sputtering-Target, diam. × thickness 2.00 in. × 0.25 in., 99.9% trace metals basis
Zirconium, rod, 500mm, diameter 1.5mm, 99.2%
Zirkonium, rod, 100mm, diameter 1.5mm, 99.2%
Yttrium, wire reel, 0.1m, diameter 0.5mm, 99.9%
Zirkonium, foil, 150x150mm, thickness 0.5mm, annealed, 99.2%
Zirkonium, foil, light tested, 150x150mm, thickness 0.02mm, 99.2%
Yttrium, foil, 25mm disks, thickness 0.50mm, as rolled, 99%
Zirconium, foil, 0.5m coil, thickness 0.5mm, annealed, 99.2%
Zirkonium, rod, 1000mm, diameter 1.5mm, 99.2%
Zirconium, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.25mm, annealed, 99.2%
Zirkonium, foil, light tested, 100x100mm, thickness 0.025mm, annealed, 99.2%
Zirkonium, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.5mm, annealed, 99.2%
Yttrium, foil, not light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.005mm, as rolled, 99%
Zirconium, foil, light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.05mm, annealed, 99.2%
Zirkonium, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 2.0mm, annealed, 99.2%
Yttrium, wire reel, 0.05m, diameter 0.5mm, 99.9%
Zirkonium, sponge, 20g, max. size 25mm, 99.2%
Zirkonium, sponge, 100g, max. size 25mm, 99.2%
Zirkonium, sponge, 200g, max. size 25mm, 99.2%
Zirkonium, sponge, 50g, max. size 25mm, 99.2%
Zirconium, wire reel, 10m, diameter 0.28mm, annealed, 99.2%
Zirkonium, wire reel, 20m, diameter 0.28mm, annealed, 99.2%
Zirkonium, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 2.0mm, annealed, 99.2%