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Merck

SML0508

Sigma-Aldrich

Pentostatin

≥95% (HPLC)

Synonym(e):

(8R)-3-(2-Deoxy-β-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,4,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8-ol, 2′-dCF, DCF, Deoxycoformycin

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5 MG
CHF 89.90
25 MG
CHF 374.00

About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C11H16N4O4
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
268.27
UNSPSC-Code:
12352200
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

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Assay

≥95% (HPLC)

Form

powder

Optische Aktivität

[α]/D +70 to +80°, c = 1 in H2O

Lagerbedingungen

desiccated

Farbe

white to beige

Löslichkeit

H2O: 10 mg/mL, clear

Versandbedingung

wet ice

Lagertemp.

−20°C

SMILES String

OC[C@H]1O[C@H](C[C@@H]1O)n2cnc3[C@H](O)CN=CNc23

InChI

1S/C11H16N4O4/c16-3-8-6(17)1-9(19-8)15-5-14-10-7(18)2-12-4-13-11(10)15/h4-9,16-18H,1-3H2,(H,12,13)/t6-,7+,8+,9+/m0/s1

InChIKey

FPVKHBSQESCIEP-JQCXWYLXSA-N

Angaben zum Gen

human ... ADA(100)

Anwendung

Pentostatin has been used in in vivo anti-tumor studies.[1] It has also been used along with cyclophosphamide as a selective B-cell immune suppression regimen to explore solid tumor therapy by selectively targeting stromal endothelial cells.[2]

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Pentostatin is a ring-expanded nucleoside (REN) that potently inhibits adenosine deaminase, which leads to lymphocyte toxicity. Pentostatin is used as anticancer agent to treat leukemia (hairy cell leukemia and chronic lymphocytic leukemia) and is investigated as an agent to treat graft-versus-host disease (GVHD).
Pentostatin is an immunosuppressant; adenosine deaminase inhibitor; ring-expanded nucleoside (REN).
Pentostatin/2′-deoxycoformycin[3] is used to treat patients with Waldenström′s macroglobulinemia.[4]

Leistungsmerkmale und Vorteile

This compound is featured on the Adenosine Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Sonstige Hinweise

Air sensitve; hygroscopic.

Piktogramme

Skull and crossbones

Signalwort

Danger

H-Sätze

Gefahreneinstufungen

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

Lagerklassenschlüssel

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable


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Pentostatin, cyclophosphamide and rituximab is a safe and effective treatment in patients with Waldenstrom?s macroglobulinemia
Herth I, et al.
Leukemia Lymphoma, 56(1), 97-102 (2015)
Lucie Svobodníková et al.
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 182, 109369-109369 (2019-06-27)
Growth and developmental changes in plants induced by pharmaceuticals reflect changes in processes at the cellular and subcellular levels. Due to their growth and cellular characteristics, plant cell suspension cultures can be a suitable model for assessing toxicity. In this
Solid tumor therapy by selectively targeting stromal endothelial cells
Liu S, et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 113(28), E4079-E4087 (2016)
Hairy-cell leukemia: induction of complete remission with pentostatin (2'-deoxycoformycin).
Spiers AS, et al.
Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2(12), 1336-1342 (1984)
Youliang Zhao et al.
Environmental toxicology and pharmacology, 70, 103201-103201 (2019-06-16)
Early and accurate evaluation of immunotoxicity is crucial. However, there are few in vitro models for immunosuppressive evaluation. THP-1 cells has long been used for in vitro sensitivity evaluation. Whether it can be used for immunosuppressive evaluation remains unclear. In

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