HTS074M
ChemiSCREEN Human PK1 Prokineticin Receptor Membrane Preparation
Human PK1 / PKR1 GPCR membrane preparation for Radioligand binding Assays & GTPγS binding.
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About This Item
Biologische Quelle
human
Qualitätsniveau
Rekombinant
expressed in Chem-1 cells
Hersteller/Markenname
ChemiScreen
Chemicon®
Methode(n)
ligand binding assay: suitable (GTPγS)
radioligand binding assay (RLBA): suitable
NCBI-Hinterlegungsnummer
UniProt-Hinterlegungsnummer
Versandbedingung
dry ice
Angaben zum Gen
human ... PROKR1(10887)
Allgemeine Beschreibung
Full-length human GPR73 cDNA, encoding PK1
Prokineticins, also known as endocrine gland vascular endothelial growth factors (EG-VEGF), are two ~10 kD secreted proteins originally described to mediate angiogenesis and gastrointestinal smooth muscle contraction (Li et al., 2001; LeCouter et al., 2003). Subsequently, prokineticins have been found to mediate central nervous system functions including circadian rhythms and olfactory bulb development (Cheng et al., 2002; Ng et al., 2005). Two Gq-coupled receptors, PK1 and PK2 (also known as GPR73a and GPR73b), mediate cellular responses to prokineticins (Lin et al., 2002). Chemicon′s PK1 membrane preparations are crude membrane preparations made from our proprietary stable recombinant cell lines to ensure high-level of GPCR surface expression; thus, they are ideal HTS tools for screening of antagonists of PK1 interactions and its ligands. The membrane preparations exhibit a Kd of 0.11 nM for [125I]-Mamba Intestinal Toxin-1 (MIT-1). With 0.2 nM [125I]-MIT-1, 2.5 µg/well and 5 µg/well PK1 Membrane Prep typically yield greater than 5-fold signal-to-background ratio.
Anwendung
Radioligand binding assay and GTPγS binding.
Biochem./physiol. Wirkung
GPCR Class: A
Protein Target: PK1 / PKR1
Target Sub-Family: Prokineticin
Qualität
Signal:background and specific binding values obtained in a competition binding assay with varying amounts of PK1 membrane prep:
5 µg/well | 2.5 µg/well | |
---|---|---|
Signal:Background | 6 | 6.4 |
Specific Binding (cpm) | 3166 | 1798 |
SPECIFICATIONS: 1 unit = 5 µg
Bmax for [125I] MIT-1 binding: 0.58 pmol/mg protein;
Kd for [125I] MIT-1 binding: ~ 0.11 nM
Spezifikationen
Inucbation Conditions
Membranes are mixed with radioactive ligand and unlabeled competitor (see Figures 1 and 2 for concentrations tested) in binding buffer in a nonbinding 96-well plate, and incubated for 1-2 h. Prior to filtration, a GF/C 96-well filter plate is coated with 0.33% polyethyleneimine for 30 min, then washed with 50mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 0.5% BSA. Binding reaction is transferred to the filter plate, and washed 3 times (1 mL per well per wash) with Wash Buffer. The plate is dried and counted.
Binding buffer: 50 mM Hepes, pH 7.4, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM CaCl2, 0.2% BSA, filtered and stored at 4°C
Radioligand: [125I]-MIT-1 (Perkin Elmer#:NEX-410 )
Wash Buffer: 50 mM Hepes, pH 7.4, 500mM NaCl , 0.1% BSA, filtered and stored at 4°C.
One package contains enough membranes for at least 200 assays (units), where a unit is the amount of membrane that will yield greater than 10-fold signal:background with 125I-labeled MIT-1 at 0.2 nM
Membranes are mixed with radioactive ligand and unlabeled competitor (see Figures 1 and 2 for concentrations tested) in binding buffer in a nonbinding 96-well plate, and incubated for 1-2 h. Prior to filtration, a GF/C 96-well filter plate is coated with 0.33% polyethyleneimine for 30 min, then washed with 50mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 0.5% BSA. Binding reaction is transferred to the filter plate, and washed 3 times (1 mL per well per wash) with Wash Buffer. The plate is dried and counted.
Binding buffer: 50 mM Hepes, pH 7.4, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM CaCl2, 0.2% BSA, filtered and stored at 4°C
Radioligand: [125I]-MIT-1 (Perkin Elmer#:NEX-410 )
Wash Buffer: 50 mM Hepes, pH 7.4, 500mM NaCl , 0.1% BSA, filtered and stored at 4°C.
One package contains enough membranes for at least 200 assays (units), where a unit is the amount of membrane that will yield greater than 10-fold signal:background with 125I-labeled MIT-1 at 0.2 nM
Physikalische Form
Liquid in packaging buffer: 50 mM Tris pH 7.4, 10% glycerol and 1% BSA no preservatives. Packaging method: Membranes protein were adjusted to 0.5 mg/ml in 1 mL packaging buffer, rapidly frozen, and stored at -80°C.
Lagerung und Haltbarkeit
Maintain frozen at -70°C for up to 2 years. Do not freeze and thaw.
Rechtliche Hinweise
CHEMICON is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Haftungsausschluss
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
Lagerklassenschlüssel
12 - Non Combustible Liquids
WGK
WGK 2
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Science (New York, N.Y.), 308(5730), 1923-1927 (2005-06-25)
Neurogenesis persists in the olfactory bulb (OB) of the adult mammalian brain. New interneurons are continually added to the OB from the subventricular zone (SVZ) via the rostral migratory stream (RMS). Here we show that secreted prokineticin 2 (PK2) functions
Nature, 417(6887), 405-410 (2002-05-25)
The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) controls the circadian rhythm of physiological and behavioural processes in mammals. Here we show that prokineticin 2 (PK2), a cysteine-rich secreted protein, functions as an output molecule from the SCN circadian clock. PK2 messenger RNA is
Endocrine gland-derived VEGF and the emerging hypothesis of organ-specific regulation of angiogenesis.
Nature Medicine, 8, 913-917 (2002)
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