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T7799

Sigma-Aldrich

Tumor Necrosis Factor-β human

>95% (SDS-PAGE), recombinant, expressed in E. coli, powder, suitable for cell culture | mammalian: suitable

Synonyme(s) :

TNF-β

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About This Item

Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352202
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

product name

Tumor Necrosis Factor-β human, TNF-β, recombinant, expressed in E. coli, powder, suitable for cell culture

Source biologique

human

Niveau de qualité

Produit recombinant

expressed in E. coli

Pureté

>95% (SDS-PAGE)

Forme

powder

Puissance

4-20 pg/mL Activity

Qualité

endotoxin tested

Poids mol.

protein 18.8 kDa

Conditionnement

pkg of 10 μg

Conditions de stockage

avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles

Technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

Impuretés

≤1 EU/μg

Numéro d'accès UniProt

Température de stockage

−20°C

Informations sur le gène

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Tumor necrosis factor-β (TNF-β), also known as lymphotoxin-α (LT-α) and cytotoxic factor, is a 25 kDa glycoprotein that is tightly regulated by lymphocytes. TNF-β and TNF-α share a 28% amino acid sequence identity, and as soluble forms, both can exist in solution as homotrimers, activate the same TNF receptors (TNFR1 and TNFR2) and elicit many of the same bioactivities. Unlike TNF-α, TNF-β can also form heterotrimers with one or two molecules of the related membrane-bound lymphotoxin-β (LT-β). Reportedly, LTα1/β2, the predominant heterotrimer, binds and activates only the LT-β receptor, LT-βR. The other heterotrimer, LT-α2/β1 binds and activates TNFR1 and TNFR2 but not LT-βR. TNF-β is expressed in activated T, B and NK cells and in certain transformed cells. Genes for TNF-β, LT-β and TNF-α are tightly linked near each other within the MHC. TNF-β appears to play many of the same biological roles as TNF-α, but the membrane-bound form with LT-β is critical for normal lymphoid organ development. Genetic polymorphisms in TNF-α and TNF-β have been linked to certain pathological conditions, including myasthenia gravis. At the amino acid level, human and mouse TNF-β are 74% homologous and human and mouse LT-β are 80% homologous.

Forme physique

lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with BSA as a carrier protein

Remarque sur l'analyse

The biological activity is measured in a cytotoxicity assay using the TNF-suspectible murine L929 cell line in the presence of actinomycin D.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

H Gutman et al.
International journal of molecular medicine, 8(2), 199-203 (2001-07-11)
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) causes cell necrosis in vivo by damaging the endothelium of the neovasculature. However, its mechanism of action is not well understood. We hypothesized that TNF affects the tumor microenvironment even before neovascularization occurs, thereby increasing lymphocyte
O Jónasdóttir et al.
APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica, 109(11), 781-786 (2002-03-20)
Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) is a systemic inflammatory disease with vasculitis as the key feature. Abnormal expression of tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) is considered of prime pathogenic importance in several inflammatory diseases. The effects of TNFa are mediated by TNF

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