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376779

Sigma-Aldrich

2,3,5,6-Tetrafluoro-7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane

97%

Synonyme(s) :

(2,3,5,6-Tetrafluoro-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1,4-diylidene)dimalononitrile, 7,7,8,8-Tetracyano-2,3,5,6-tetrafluoroquinodimethane, F4TCNQ

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C12F4N4
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
276.15
Beilstein:
2157887
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352103
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.23

Niveau de qualité

Essai

97%

Forme

solid

Pf

285-290 °C (lit.)

Chaîne SMILES 

FC1=C(F)C(\C(F)=C(F)/C1=C(\C#N)C#N)=C(\C#N)C#N

InChI

1S/C12F4N4/c13-9-7(5(1-17)2-18)10(14)12(16)8(11(9)15)6(3-19)4-20

Clé InChI

IXHWGNYCZPISET-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Description générale

2,3,5,6-Tetrafluoro-7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane (F4-TCNQ) is a dopant used in the fabrication of organic semiconductors. It can tune the electronic properties as its lowest unoccupied molecular orbital is at a desirable energy level required to oxidize a wide range of semiconductors.
2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane (F4-TCNQ) are p-type molecules, used as a strong acceptor dopant , it generates free holes.

Application

F4-TCNQ can be doped with poly[bis(4-phenyl)(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)amine] (PTAA) to form a hole transport material (HTL), which can be used to achieve an energy efficiency of 16% for a semi-transparent perovskite solar cell. It can be used as a p-type dopant to form a blended composite film with poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) having enhanced charge mobility, which can be potentially useful in organic photovoltaics.
F4-TCNQ is the p-type dopant for hole-only devices and field effect transistors with organic hole transport layers (HTL). It is used in the preparation of a bilayer structure of F4-TCNQ and pentacene to study improved thermoelectric performance of organic thin films.

Pictogrammes

Skull and crossbones

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral

Code de la classe de stockage

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Les clients ont également consulté

Jack Fuzell et al.
The journal of physical chemistry letters, 7(21), 4297-4303 (2016-11-04)
Doping-induced solubility control (DISC) is a recently introduced photolithographic technique for semiconducting polymers, which utilizes reversible changes in polymer solubility upon doping to allow the polymer to function as its own photoresist. Central to this process is a wavelength sensitive
Enhancing hole transports and generating hole traps by doping organic hole-transport layers with p-type molecules of 2, 3, 5, 6-tetrafluoro-7, 7, 8, 8-tetracyanoquinodimethane
Matsushima T and Adachi C
Thin Solid Films, 517(2), 874-877 (2008)
Yingying Liang et al.
Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 7(3), 1902456-1902456 (2020-02-12)
Three isostructural donor-acceptor complexes DPTTA-F X
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Nature materials, 18(2), 149-155 (2019-01-16)
Molecular doping is a crucial tool for controlling the charge-carrier concentration in organic semiconductors. Each dopant molecule is commonly thought to give rise to only one polaron, leading to a maximum of one donor:acceptor charge-transfer complex and hence an ionization
The chemical and structural origin of efficient p-type doping in P3HT
Duong DT, et al.
Organic Electronics, 14(5), 1330-1336 (2013)

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Highly reducing or oxidizing species enhance organic semiconductor conductivity by reducing charge-carrier injection barriers.

Highly reducing or oxidizing species enhance organic semiconductor conductivity by reducing charge-carrier injection barriers.

Highly reducing or oxidizing species enhance organic semiconductor conductivity by reducing charge-carrier injection barriers.

Highly reducing or oxidizing species enhance organic semiconductor conductivity by reducing charge-carrier injection barriers.

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