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L2762

Sigma-Aldrich

Lipopolysaccharides from Escherichia coli O26:B6

purified by gel-filtration chromatography

Synonyme(s) :

LPS

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About This Item

Numéro CE :
297-473-0
Numéro MDL:
MFCD00164401
Code UNSPSC :
12352201
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.25

Source biologique

Escherichia coli (O26:B6)

Niveau de qualité

200

Forme

lyophilized powder

Produit purifié par

gel-filtration chromatography

Impuretés

<5% Protein

Couleur

white to faint yellow

Solubilité

water: 4.90-5.10 mg/mL, cloudy to hazy, colorless to faintly yellow

Conditions d'expédition

ambient

Température de stockage

2-8°C

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Description générale

This product is extracted from E. coli serotype O26:B6 and purified by gel filtration. The source strain is ATCC 12795. LPS from serotype 026:B6 is the only LPS from E. coli which exhibits short chain-length behavior on SDS-PAGE. The short chain-length of this LPS is closer to that of the mutant rough strain LPS. This LPS serotype has been used at 1 μg/ml to stimulate neutrophils.

Application

Lipopolysaccharides (LPSs) are characteristic components of the cell wall of Gram-negative bacteria. LPS and its lipid A moiety stimulate cells of the innate immune system by the Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), a member of the Toll-like receptor protein family, which recognizes common pathogen-associated molecular-patterns (PAMPs).

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are localized in the outer layer of the membrane and are, in noncapsulated strains, exposed on the cell surface. They contribute to the integrity of the outer membrane, and protect the cell against the action of bile salts and lipophilic antibiotics.

Notes préparatoires

The product is soluble in water (5 mg/ml) or cell culture medium (1 mg/ml) yielding a hazy, faint yellow solution. A more concentrated, though still hazy, solution (20 mg/ml) has been achieved in aqueous saline after vortexing and warming to 70-80 oC. Lipopolysaccharides are molecules that form micelles in every solvent. Hazy solutions are observed in water and phosphate buffered saline. Organic solvents do not give clearer solutions. Methanol yields a turbid suspension with floaters, while water yields a homogeneously hazy solution.

Autres remarques

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Lipopolysaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Pictogrammes

Skull and crossbones
GHS06

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

H300

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 2 Oral

Code de la classe de stockage

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Certificats d'analyse (COA)

Recherchez un Certificats d'analyse (COA) en saisissant le numéro de lot du produit. Les numéros de lot figurent sur l'étiquette du produit après les mots "Lot" ou "Batch".

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Yosra Bedoui et al.
PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 12(8), e0006634-e0006634 (2018-08-04)
Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is a mosquito-transmitted RNA alphavirus causing major outbreaks of infectious chronic inflammatory rheumatisms (CIR). Recently, methotrexate (MTX), a disease modifying anti-rheumatic drug has been used successfully to treat patients suffering from rheumatoid-like arthritis post-CHIK but its immunomodulatory
Shinsmon Jose et al.
Journal of neuroinflammation, 11, 149-149 (2014-09-04)
Progression of neurodegenerative diseases occurs when microglia, upon persistent activation, perpetuate a cycle of damage in the central nervous system. Use of mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) has been suggested as an approach to manage microglia activation based on their immunomodulatory
Huimin Yan et al.
Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 36(8), 1660-1669 (2016-06-11)
We previously established that neutrophil-derived dipeptidyl peptidase I (DPPI) is essential for experimental abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) development. Because DPPI activates several neutrophil serine proteases, it remains to be determined whether the AAA-promoting effect of DPPI is mediated by neutrophil
Paula Bertram et al.
Monoclonal antibodies in immunodiagnosis and immunotherapy, 34(1), 1-6 (2015-02-28)
The complement alternative pathway (AP) is a major contributor to a broad and growing spectrum of diseases that includes age-related macular degeneration, atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome, and preeclampsia. As a result, there is much interest in the therapeutic disruption of
Catherine H Hackett et al.
Stem cells and development, 20(4), 721-735 (2010-08-21)
A long-term goal of mesenchymal progenitor cell (MPC) research is to identify cell-surface markers to facilitate MPC isolation. One reported MPC feature in humans and other species is lack of CD14 (lipopolysaccharide receptor) expression. The aim of this study was
Afficher tous les articles scientifiques apparentés

Articles

Lipopolysaccharides for Research – Structure, Function & Applications

Explore the structure, function, and diverse applications of Lipopolysaccharides. Discover their role in bacteria, serological specificity, and research potential.

Lipopolysaccharides for Research – Structure, Function & Applications

Explore the structure, function, and diverse applications of Lipopolysaccharides. Discover their role in bacteria, serological specificity, and research potential.

Lipopolysaccharides for Research – Structure, Function & Applications

Explore the structure, function, and diverse applications of Lipopolysaccharides. Discover their role in bacteria, serological specificity, and research potential.

Lipopolysaccharides for Research – Structure, Function & Applications

Explore the structure, function, and diverse applications of Lipopolysaccharides. Discover their role in bacteria, serological specificity, and research potential.

Contenu apparenté

Lipopolysaccharides

Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a major component of Gram-negative bacteria, important for microbiological research.

Lipopolysaccharides

Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a major component of Gram-negative bacteria, important for microbiological research.

Lipopolysaccharides

Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a major component of Gram-negative bacteria, important for microbiological research.

Lipopolysaccharides

Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a major component of Gram-negative bacteria, important for microbiological research.

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