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Key Documents

10937

Sigma-Aldrich

N-Tetradecanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone

≥97.0% (HPLC)

Synonyme(s) :

N-Myristoyl-DL-homoserine lactone

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C18H33NO3
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
311.46
Numéro Beilstein :
1649579
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352209
eCl@ss :
32160406
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.26

product name

N-Tetradecanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone, ≥97.0% (HPLC)

Pureté

≥97.0% (HPLC)

Forme

powder

Couleur

white to slightly yellow

Application(s)

cell analysis

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NC1CCOC1=O

InChI

1S/C18H33NO3/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-17(20)19-16-14-15-22-18(16)21/h16H,2-15H2,1H3,(H,19,20)

Clé InChI

ZQAYHOXXVBVXPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

Induces violacein expression in a Chromobacterium violaceum mutant usually not able to produce homoserine lactones.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

N-Tetradecanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone (C14-HSL) is among a group of homoserine lactones that includes; N-Heptanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone (C7HSL), N-octanoyl-homoserine lactone (N-C8-HSL), N-Decanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone (N-C10-HSL), N-Dodecanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone (C12-HSL), N-(3-oxodecanoyl) homoserine-L-lactone (3-oxo-C10 HSL), N-(3-oxododecanoyl)homoserine-L-lactone (3-oxo-C12-HSL), N-(3-Oxotetradecanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone (3-oxo-C14-HSL, N-(3-hydroxydecanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone, and N-(3-hydroxyoctanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone involved in the processes of bacterial quorum sensing. These N-acyl-homoserine lactones are used to study the processes and mechanisms of bacterial quorum sensing.
N-Tetradecanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone is a member of N-acyl-homoserine lactone family. N-acylhomoserine lactones (AHL) regulate gene expression in gram-negative bacteria, such as Echerichia and Salmonella are involved in quorum sensing, cell to cell communication among bacteria. Some AHLs are potent chemoattractants for human immune cells such as neutrophils.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Francisco Pérez-Montaño et al.
Research in microbiology, 162(7), 715-723 (2011-05-24)
Legume-nodulating rhizobia use N-acyl homoserine lactones (AHLs) to regulate several physiological traits related to the symbiotic plant-microbe interaction. In this work, we show that Sinorhizobium fredii SMH12, Rhizobium etli ISP42 and Rhizobium sullae IS123, three rhizobial strains with different nodulation
Frank Wilco Bartels et al.
Biophysical journal, 92(12), 4391-4400 (2007-03-27)
Intercellular communication by means of small signal molecules coordinates gene expression among bacteria. This population density-dependent regulation is known as quorum sensing. The symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacterium Sinorhizobium meliloti Rm1021 possesses the Sin quorum sensing system based on N-acyl homoserine lactones
Joanne Hothersall et al.
Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 90(3), 1017-1026 (2011-02-15)
Transcription of the 74 kb Pseudomonas fluorescens mupirocin [pseudomonic acid (PA)] biosynthesis cluster depends on quorum sensing-dependent regulation via the LuxI/LuxR homologues MupI/MupR. To facilitate analysis of novel PAs from pathway mutants, we investigated factors that affect mup gene expression.
L Eberl
Systematic and applied microbiology, 22(4), 493-506 (2000-05-04)
The view of bacteria as unicellular organisms has strong roots in the tradition of culturing bacteria in liquid media. However, in nature microbial activity is mainly associated with surfaces where bacteria form highly structured and cooperative consortia which are commonly
Robert Czajkowski et al.
Acta biochimica Polonica, 56(1), 1-16 (2009-03-17)
Many Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria communicate using small diffusible signal molecules called autoinducers. This process, known as quorum sensing (QS), links cell density to the expression of genes as diverse as those associated with virulence factors production of plant and

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