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T1952

Sigma-Aldrich

Trichostatin A, Ready Made Solution

5 mM in DMSO, from Streptomyces sp.

Synonyme(s) :

TSA, Trichostatin A, [R-(E,E)]-7-[4-(Dimethylamino)phenyl]-N-hydroxy-4,6-dimethyl-7-oxo-2,4-heptadienamide

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill) :
C17H22N2O3
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
302.37
Code UNSPSC :
12352202
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.32

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Source biologique

Streptomyces sp.

Niveau de qualité

Essai

≥98% (HPLC)

Forme

DMSO solution

Concentration

5 mM in DMSO

Technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

Spectre d'activité de l'antibiotique

fungi
neoplastics

Mode d’action

enzyme | inhibits

Conditions d'expédition

dry ice

Température de stockage

−20°C

Chaîne SMILES 

N(O)C(=O)\C=C\C(=C\C(C)C(=O)c1ccc(cc1)N(C)C)\C

InChI

1S/C17H22N2O3/c1-12(5-10-16(20)18-22)11-13(2)17(21)14-6-8-15(9-7-14)19(3)4/h5-11,13,22H,1-4H3,(H,18,20)/b10-5+,12-11+

Clé InChI

RTKIYFITIVXBLE-WKWSCTOISA-N

Description générale

Trichostatin A is a compound of primary hydroxamic acid.[1]

Application

Trichostatin A, ready-made solution has been used:
  • as a histone deacetylase inhibitor to study its effect on transcriptome changes by stem cell testing[2]
  • to inhibit histone deacetylase (HDAC) class I, II, or III in primary pituitary cell cultures and to investigate insulin control of endogenous human growth hormone gene (hGH)[3]
  • to treat cells for the HDAC inhibition experiments[4]

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Trichostatin A (TSA) is a Streptomyces metabolite, which specifically inhibits mammalian histone deacetylase at a nanomolar concentration and causes accumulation of highly acetylated histone molecules in mammalian cells. For that reason, trichostatin A is a tool to study the consequences of histone acetylation in vivo. Trichostatin A induces cell differentiation, cell cycle arrest, reversal of transformed cells morphology, and apoptosis and is able to modulate transcription. TSA has been used to establish a new cloning technique, which increases the success rates for mouse cloning.
Trichostatin A is a Streptomyces metabolite, which specifically inhibits mammalian histone deacetylase.

Code de la classe de stockage

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


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Les clients ont également consulté

Bioprobes: Biochemical Tools for Investigating Cell Function, 11, 2104-2104 (2012)
Barbara Wójcikowska et al.
Frontiers in plant science, 9, 1353-1353 (2018-10-03)
Auxin is an important regulator of plant ontogenies including embryo development and the exogenous application of this phytohormone has been found to be necessary for the induction of the embryogenic response in plant explants that have been cultured in vitro.
Negative regulation of human growth hormone gene expression by insulin is dependent on hypoxia-inducible factor binding in primary non-tumor pituitary cells
Vakili H, et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 287(40), 33282-33292 (2012)
Rachel Codd et al.
The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology, 41(4), 736-739 (2008-08-30)
Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA, vorinostat, Zolinza) and trichostatin A (TSA) are inhibitors of the Zn(II)-dependent class I and class II histone deacetylases (HDACs), which are enzymes that operate in concert with histone acetyltransferases (HATs) to regulate the acetylation status of
Christophe Guilluy et al.
Nature cell biology, 16(4), 376-381 (2014-03-13)
Mechanical forces influence many aspects of cell behaviour. Forces are detected and transduced into biochemical signals by force-bearing molecular elements located at the cell surface, in adhesion complexes or in cytoskeletal structures. The nucleus is physically connected to the cell

Questions

  1. How long is this reagent good for when stored at -20? Do we need to avoid freeze-thaw cycles?

    1 answer
    1. This product may be stored at -20°C in aliquots at least until the recommended retest date published in the Certificate of Analysis. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.

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