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G7882

Sigma-Aldrich

L-Glutamic Dehydrogenase from bovine liver

Type III, lyophilized powder, ≥20 units/mg protein

Synonyme(s) :

L-GLDH, L-Glutamate:NAD[P]+ Oxidoreductase (deaminating), Glutamate Dehydrogenase from bovine liver

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About This Item

Numéro CAS:
Numéro de classification (Commission des enzymes):
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352204
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.54

Source biologique

bovine liver

Type

Type III

Forme

lyophilized powder

Activité spécifique

≥20 units/mg protein

Numéro d'accès UniProt

Température de stockage

−20°C

Informations sur le gène

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Application

L-Glutamic Dehydrogenase was used to catalyzes the conversion of isocitrate into a-ketoglutarate and carbon dioxide.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Mammalian forms of this enzyme, including this bovine form, can use either NADP(H) or NAD(H) as coenzymes. L-glutamic dehydrogenase plays a unique role in mammalian metabolism. The reverse reaction catalyzed by this enzyme is the only pathway by which ammonia can become bound to the α-carbon atom of an α-carboxylic acid and thus, is the only source of de novo amino acid synthesis in mammalian species.

The bovine enzyme is characterized by three sets of properties:
  • It has a reversible concentration-dependent association, producing higher molecular weight forms.
  • Forms tight enzyme-reduced coenzyme-substrate ternary complexes whose rates of dissociation modulate the steady-state reaction rates.
  • Exhibits a wide variety of effects from the binding of any of a number of nucleotide modifiers.

L-glutamic dehydrogenase catalyzes the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate.

Conditionnement

Package size based on protein content

Définition de l'unité

One unit will reduce 1.0 μmole of α-ketoglutarate to L-glutamate per min at pH 7.3 at 25 °C, in the presence of ammonium ions.

Forme physique

Contains citrate and potassium phoshate buffer salts.

Remarque sur l'analyse

Protein determined by biuret

Substrat

Réf. du produit
Description
Tarif

Pictogrammes

Health hazard

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

Conseils de prudence

Classification des risques

Resp. Sens. 1

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

S M Kuo et al.
Biology of the neonate, 43(1-2), 23-32 (1983-01-01)
The tissue distribution, the subcellular distribution in liver, and the developmental patterns of cysteine:alpha-ketoglutarate aminotransferase (CAT) and 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase (MPST) activities were determined in rats of the Sprague-Dawley strain. CAT activity was highest in heart and liver, whereas MPST activity
Roy M Daniel et al.
The Biochemical journal, 425(2), 353-360 (2009-10-24)
Experimental data show that the effect of temperature on enzymes cannot be adequately explained in terms of a two-state model based on increases in activity and denaturation. The Equilibrium Model provides a quantitative explanation of enzyme thermal behaviour under reaction
Decreased carbohydrate metabolism enzyme activities in the glaucomatous trabecular meshwork
Junk AK, Goel M, Mundorf T, Rockwood EJ, Bhattacharya SK
Molecular Vision, 10, 1286-1291 (2010)
Laszlo Tretter et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 83(4), 855-862 (2002-11-08)
Previously we have reported that oxidative stress induced by hydrogen peroxide exacerbates the effect of an Na+ load in isolated nerve terminals, with a consequence of an ATP depletion, [Ca2+]i and [Na+]i deregulation, and collapse of mitochondrial membrane potential. In
Vasily A Aleshin et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 23(19) (2022-10-15)
Glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) plays a key role in the metabolism of glutamate, an important compound at a cross-road of carbon and nitrogen metabolism and a relevant neurotransmitter. Despite being one of the first discovered allosteric enzymes, GDH still poses challenges

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