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A0496000

Aminoglutethimide

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Synonyme(s) :

DL-Aminoglutethimide, 3-(4-Aminophenyl)-3-ethyl-2,6-piperidinedione, 3-(p-Aminophenyl)-3-ethylpiperidine-2,6-dione

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C13H16N2O2
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
232.28
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
41116107
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.24

Qualité

pharmaceutical primary standard

Famille d'API

aminoglutethimide

Fabricant/nom de marque

EDQM

Pf

152-154 °C (lit.)

Application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

Format

neat

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

CCC1(CCC(=O)NC1=O)c2ccc(N)cc2

InChI

1S/C13H16N2O2/c1-2-13(8-7-11(16)15-12(13)17)9-3-5-10(14)6-4-9/h3-6H,2,7-8,14H2,1H3,(H,15,16,17)

Clé InChI

ROBVIMPUHSLWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Informations sur le gène

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Description générale

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Application

Aminoglutethimide EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

DL-Aminoglutethimide is a derivative of the sedative glutethimide. Originally introduced as an anticonvulsant, it was found to cause adrenal insufficiency. Blocks adrenal steroidogenesis by inhibiting the enzymatic conversion of cholesterol to pregnenolone. It also blocks the peripheral conversion (aromatization) of androgenic precursors to estrogens. The D-isomer is 30 times more potent at inhibiting aromatase activity, whereas the L-isomer is more potent at inhibiting cholesterol side-chain cleavage (steroidogenesis).

Conditionnement

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

Autres remarques

Sales restrictions may apply.

Pictogrammes

Exclamation mark

Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organes cibles

Respiratory system

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

M A Shaw et al.
Journal of steroid biochemistry, 31(1), 137-146 (1988-07-01)
Aminoglutethimide and ketoconazole, although originally developed as an anticonvulsant and antifungal agent respectively, have both been used to suppress steroid biosynthesis in patients with hormone-sensitive cancer. Aminoglutethimide inhibits several enzymes involved in the synthesis of corticosteroids as well as the
Adrenocortical steroidogenesis and aminoglutethimide I. Biomedical studies.
Y Touitou et al.
Biomedicine / [publiee pour l'A.A.I.C.I.G.], 18(3), 185-191 (1973-05-01)
E Samojlik et al.
The Journal of clinical investigation, 65(3), 602-612 (1980-03-01)
We evaluated the comparative effects of aminoglutethimide (AG) on androgen and estrogen levels estrone ([E1], estradiol [E2], plasma dehydroepiandrosterone-sulfate [DHEA-S], testosterone [T], dihydrotestosterone [DHT], delta 4-androstenedione [delta 4-A]), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), and prolactin in postmenopausal patients with
A L Harris
Breast cancer research and treatment, 6(3), 201-211 (1985-01-01)
Could aminoglutethimide replace adrenalectomy? This question has already been answered in clinical practice in the United Kingdom, for surgical adrenalectomy has declined markedly in frequency as new hormonal therapy has appeared. An optimal assessment of an endocrine therapy can only
P E Lønning et al.
Drugs, 35(6), 685-710 (1988-06-01)
During the last decade aminoglutethimide has been recognised as a valuable alternative in endocrine therapy for advanced breast cancer. Although some side effects do occur, most often these are initial effects which subside within a few weeks, and cessation of

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