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153583

Sigma-Aldrich

1-(Trimethylsilyl)imidazole

96%

Synonym(s):

N-Trimethylsilylimidazole, TMSI, TSIM

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H12N2Si
CAS Number:
18156-74-6
Molecular Weight:
140.26
Beilstein:
606148
EC Number:
242-040-3
MDL number:
MFCD00005280
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
PubChem Substance ID:
24849355
NACRES:
NA.22

grade

synthesis grade

Assay

96%

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.475 (lit.)

bp

93-94 °C/14 mmHg (lit.)

density

0.956 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

C[Si](C)(C)n1ccnc1

InChI

1S/C6H12N2Si/c1-9(2,3)8-5-4-7-6-8/h4-6H,1-3H3

InChI key

YKFRUJSEPGHZFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

1-(Trimethylsilyl)imidazole (TMSI) was used for derivatization of carbohydrates into trimethylsilyl ethers. It was also used to synthesize polysubstituted chiral spirotetrahydropyrans and as silylating reagent for the protection of hydroxyl groups in the presence of amine functionalities.
Silylating reagent for the protection of hydroxyl groups in the presence of amine functionalities.

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Description
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Pictograms

FlameExclamation mark
GHS02,GHS07

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H225,H315,H319,H335

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

42.8 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

6 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Maiwenn Jacolot et al.
Organic letters, 14(1), 58-61 (2011-12-02)
We report a TMSI-promoted Prins cyclization reaction with ketones as carbonyl partners to prepare polysubstituted chiral spirotetrahydropyrans. In the presence of racemic 2-methylcyclohexanone a dynamic kinetic resolution occurred affording one stereoisomer. The observed enantiospecificity has been rationalized by DFT calculation.
Synthetic Communications, 23, 2191-2191 (1993)
Marijana M Ačanski et al.
Food chemistry, 145, 743-748 (2013-10-17)
Gas chromatography with mass spectrometry was used for carrying out a qualitative analysis of the ethanol soluble flour extract of different types of cereals bread wheat and spelt and pseudocereals (amaranth and buckwheat). TMSI (trimethylsilylimidazole) was used as a reagent
K M Höld et al.
Journal of analytical toxicology, 20(6), 345-349 (1996-10-01)
Stanozolol is an anabolic androgenic steroid occasionally abused by athletes. A sensitive, specific, and reproducible method for the quantitative determination of stanozolol in hair has been developed. After the addition of stanozolol-d3 as the internal standard, hair samples (10-25 mg)
Ian Paterson et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 53(10), 2692-2695 (2014-02-01)
Leiodermatolide is an antimitotic macrolide isolated from the marine sponge Leiodermatium sp. whose potentially novel tubulin-targeting mechanism of action makes it an exciting lead for anticancer drug discovery. In pursuit of a sustainable supply, we report a highly stereocontrolled total
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