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Merck
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Documentos Principais

44707

Sigma-Aldrich

Acitretin

≥98.0% (HPLC)

Sinônimo(s):

9-(4-Methoxy-2,3,6-trimethylphenyl)-3,7-dimethylnona-2,4,6,8-tetraenoic acid

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (Notação de Hill):
C21H26O3
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
326.43
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
41116107
ID de substância PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.25
Preço e disponibilidade não estão disponíveis no momento.

Ensaio

≥98.0% (HPLC)

Formulário

powder

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

COc1cc(C)c(\C=C\C(C)=C\C=C\C(C)=C\C(O)=O)c(C)c1C

InChI

1S/C21H26O3/c1-14(8-7-9-15(2)12-21(22)23)10-11-19-16(3)13-20(24-6)18(5)17(19)4/h7-13H,1-6H3,(H,22,23)/b9-7+,11-10+,14-8+,15-12+

chave InChI

IHUNBGSDBOWDMA-AQFIFDHZSA-N

Informações sobre genes

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Aplicação

Acitretin, a retinoid that binds to nuclear receptors and regulates gene expression, is a potent activator of the α-secretase ADAM10 gene expression and apoptosis inducer via the CD95 signalling pathway. Acitretin is a systemic retinoid drug used in the treatment of severe psoriasis.

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Synthetic retinoid that is a metabolite of etretinate. Preferentially binds to cellular retinoic acid binding proteins (CRABPs).

Palavra indicadora

Danger

Classificações de perigo

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 1B - Skin Irrit. 2

Código de classe de armazenamento

6.1C - Combustible, acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 3

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable

Equipamento de proteção individual

Eyeshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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David Holthoewer et al.
Neuro-degenerative diseases, 10(1-4), 224-228 (2012-02-04)
ADAM10 (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase 10) has been demonstrated to act as the main physiological α-secretase. Enzymatic activity of the α-secretase on the one hand prevents the formation of toxic Aβ peptides and on the other hand promotes the secretion
Howa Yeung et al.
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 68(1), 64-72 (2012-08-01)
Despite widespread dissatisfaction and low treatment persistence in moderate to severe psoriasis, patients' reasons behind treatment discontinuation remain poorly understood. We sought to characterize patient-reported reasons for discontinuing commonly used treatments for moderate to severe psoriasis in real-world clinical practice.
Filomena S G Silva et al.
Toxicology, 306, 93-100 (2013-02-07)
Acitretin is a synthetic retinoid used for severe extensive psoriasis and it has been shown to be an effective and a safe therapeutic drug for other diseases including cancer when used in combination with other agents. However, cases of acitretin-associated
Justin D Lutz et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 77(2), 258-268 (2008-11-11)
Retinoic acid (RA) is a critical signaling molecule that performs multiple functions required to maintain cellular viability. It is also used in the treatment of some cancers. Enzymes in the CYP26 family are thought to be responsible for the elimination
Vincenzo Bettoli et al.
The Journal of dermatological treatment, 24(3), 235-237 (2012-11-15)
The chemoprevention refers to the use of various types of chemical agents for preventing carcinogenic progression. Systemic retinoids are the most studied chemopreventive agents due to their capacity to regulate cell proliferation and their demonstrated efficacy in several clinical studies.

Artigos

All-trans retinoic acid (RA, ATRA) is a pleiotropic activation factor that regulates genes associated with normal vertebrate cellular processes such as cell differentiation, cell proliferation, apoptosis, and embryonic development.

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