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M3512

Sigma-Aldrich

(±)-Miconazole nitrate salt

imidazole antibiotic

Synonyme(s) :

1-(2,4-Dichloro-β-[(2,4-dichlorobenzyl)oxy]phenethyl)imidazole

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C18H14Cl4N2O · HNO3
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
479.14
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
51102829
eCl@ss :
39161001
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.85

Niveau de qualité

Activité optique

[α]/D ±0.10° (Specific Rotation (BP))

Couleur

white to off-white

Spectre d'activité de l'antibiotique

fungi
mycobacteria

Mode d’action

enzyme | inhibits

Chaîne SMILES 

ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(OCC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2Cl)CN3C=CN=C3.[O-][N+](O)=O

InChI

1S/C18H14Cl4N2O.HNO3/c19-13-2-1-12(16(21)7-13)10-25-18(9-24-6-5-23-11-24)15-4-3-14(20)8-17(15)22;2-1(3)4/h1-8,11,18H,9-10H2;(H,2,3,4)

Clé InChI

MCCACAIVAXEFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Description générale

Chemical structure: imidazole

Application

Miconazole is an imidazole antifungal agent that is used topically and by intravenous infusion. It is used to inhibit cytochrome P450 and to study automated luminescence-based cytochrome P450 profiling.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Miconazole interacts with 14-α demethylase, a cytochrome P-450 enzyme necessary for ergosterol biosynthesis. The inhibition of ergosterol results in increased cellular permeability causing leakage of cellular contents. Miconazole may also inhibit endogenous respiration, interact with phospholipids in the cell membrane, inhibit the transformation of yeasts to mycelial forms, inhibit purine uptake, and interfere with triglyceride and phospholipid biosynthesis.

Notes préparatoires

Sparingly soluble in methanol, slightly soluble in ethanol. Very slightly soluble in water.

Pictogrammes

Exclamation mark

Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Skin Sens. 1

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Automated Luminescence-Based Cytochrome P450 Profiling Using a Simple, Elegant Robotic Platform
Brad Larson, Peter Banks, et al.
Journal of the Association for Laboratory Automation, 16, 47-55 (2011)
Francis X Cunningham et al.
Eukaryotic cell, 6(3), 533-545 (2006-11-07)
Cyanidioschyzon merolae is considered to be one of the most primitive of eukaryotic photosynthetic organisms. To obtain insights into the origin and evolution of the pathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in eukaryotic plants, the carotenoid content of C. merolae was ascertained
Janardhanan Saravanan et al.
European journal of medicinal chemistry, 45(9), 4365-4369 (2010-06-29)
A series of 3-substituted amino-4,5-tetramethylene thieno[2,3-d] [1,2,3]-triazine-4(3H)-ones have been synthesized and characterized by UV,IR, 1H NMR, elemental and mass spectral analysis. The title compounds were evaluated for their antimicrobial activity by agar diffusion method against four bacteria and three fungi
Michele Tonelli et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 16(18), 8447-8465 (2008-09-02)
Eighty-five arylazoenamines, characterized by different types of aryl and basic moieties, have been synthesized and evaluated in cell-based assays for cytotoxicity and antiviral activity against a panel of ten RNA and DNA viruses. The most commonly affected viruses were, in
Jun-Ting Fan et al.
Journal of natural products, 74(10), 2069-2080 (2011-10-07)
Twelve new arborinane-type triterpenoids (1-12) and four new anthraquinones (13-16), together with 50 known compounds, were isolated from the roots of Rubia yunnanensis. The structures of 1-16 were elucidated by spectroscopic data analysis and chemical methods. All compounds were evaluated

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