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159220

Sigma-Aldrich

Pyrocarbonate de diéthyle

96% (NT)

Synonyme(s) :

Anhydride éthoxyformique, DEP, DEPC, Dicarbonate de diéthyle, Oxydiformiate de diéthyle

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5 G
49,40 €
25 G
92,20 €
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229,00 €

49,40 €


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5 G
49,40 €
25 G
92,20 €
100 G
229,00 €

About This Item

Formule linéaire :
O(COOC2H5)2
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
162.14
Beilstein:
637031
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352100
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.22

49,40 €


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Devis pour commande en gros

Niveau de qualité

Essai

96% (NT)

Forme

liquid

Indice de réfraction

n20/D 1.398 (lit.)

pb

93-94 °C/18 mmHg (lit.)

Densité

1.101 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Groupe fonctionnel

carbonate

Conditions d'expédition

wet ice

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

CCOC(=O)OC(=O)OCC

InChI

1S/C6H10O5/c1-3-9-5(7)11-6(8)10-4-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3

Clé InChI

FFYPMLJYZAEMQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Catégories apparentées

Description générale

Diethyl pyrocarbonate reacts selectively with the single-stranded loops of cruciform structures.[1] The irreversible inactivation of ribonuclease with diethylpyrocarbonate has been studied.[2]

Application

Réactif de modification des résidus His et Tyr des protéines. Indicateur fiable d'altérations structurelles de l'ADN double brin, réagissant avec des bases complètement ou partiellement désempilées.
Diethyl pyrocarbonate was used as:
  • nuclease inhibitor for the extraction of undegraded nucleic acids from etiolated and green plant tissues[3]
  • an antimicrobial additive[4]
  • ribonuclease inhibitor[5]
  • histidine residue modifier[6]
  • reagent for conversion of imines to carbamates[7]

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Produit inactivant les RNases en solution à environ 0,1 % (v/v), préservant ainsi l'ARN de toute dégradation.

Pictogrammes

Exclamation mark

Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Code de la classe de stockage

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

156.2 °F - closed cup

Point d'éclair (°C)

69 °C - closed cup

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Les clients ont également consulté

Slide 1 of 1

1 of 1

Tetrahedron, 48, 3445-3445 (1992)
Heather L Walsh et al.
PloS one, 15(8), e0236104-e0236104 (2020-08-11)
There is an increasing emphasis on effects-based monitoring to document responses associated with exposure to complex mixtures of chemicals, climate change, pathogens, parasites and other environmental stressors in fish populations. For decades aquatic monitoring programs have included the collection of
A mechanism of the irreversible inactivation of bovine pancreatic ribonuclease by diethylpyrocarbonate. A general reaction of diethylpyrocarbonate . A general reaction of diethylpyrocarbonate with proteins.
B Wolf et al.
European journal of biochemistry, 13(3), 519-525 (1970-04-01)
Isolation of plant RNA.
R Hodge
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 28, 37-40 (1994-01-01)
J C Furlong et al.
Nucleic acids research, 14(10), 3995-4007 (1986-05-27)
Diethyl pyrocarbonate reacts with the single-stranded loops of cruciform structures with great selectivity. Adenine bases are carbethoxylated, as a result of which the backbone may be cleaved with piperidine, and the level of chemical modification at each base may be

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Solid-state lithium fast-ion conductors are crucial for safer, high-energy-density all-solid-state batteries, addressing conventional battery limitations.

Questions

1–3 of 3 Questions  
  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

  3. What is the solubility and solution stability of Diethyl pyrocarbonate, DEPC?

    1 answer
    1. DEPC can be solubilized in 95% ethanol, e.g. 1.6 mL in 4 mL ethanol gives a clear, colorless solution. DEPC is soluble in alcohols, esters, ketones and other hydrocarbons, but has limited solubility in water (~0.1%). 6 DEPC hydrolyzes in aqueous solution, to form ethanol and carbon dioxide (CO2). Typically a 0.1% DEPC solution (1 mL of DEPC diluted in water to 1 L) is used to inactivate RNase. The DEPC will not immediately dissolve, as evidenced by the appearance of globules. The mixture should be stirred until the globules disappear. DEPC is sensitive to pH. In phosphate buffer at 25 °C, its half-life is 4 minutes at pH 6, and 9 minutes at pH 7. Hydrolysis is accelerated by Tris buffer,7 where at 25 °C, the half-life of DEPC was reported to be 1.25 minutes at pH 7.5, and 0.37 minutes at pH 8.2. DEPC will decompose in solution when autoclaved. For 0.1% DEPC solutions, autoclaving for 15 minutes per liter should be sufficient.
      DEPC is very sensitive to moisture. As such, DEPC is packaged under argon to help reduce exposure to moisture. If DEPC is exposed to even traces of moisture, some hydrolysis occurs. The resulting CO2 is more soluble in DEPC solutions at 2–8 °C than at room temperature. As the product is brought to room temperature before opening, the DEPC can become supersaturated with respect to any dissolved gas. After opening the bottle for the first time and each time thereafter, layer nitrogen or argon gas over the DEPC and store the closed bottle at 2–8 °C for optimal stability. It may be helpful to store the bottle inside a sealed plastic bag with desiccant, but with the bottle cap slightly loose. If the bag inflates at all, this indicates some degree of decomposition with possible pressure build-up. Once opened, the bottle should not be kept for more than 9 months. DEPC decomposes at 155 °C. DEPC is also sensitive to ammonia, which causes decomposition to urethane.

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