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335975

Sigma-Aldrich

(+)-1-(9-Fluorenyl)ethyl chloroformate solution

18 mM in acetone, for chiral derivatization

Synonym(s):

(+)-FLEC solution

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C16H13ClO2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
272.73
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

grade

for chiral derivatization

vapor density

2 (vs air)

vapor pressure

180 mmHg ( 20 °C)

form

liquid

concentration

18 mM in acetone

refractive index

n20/D 1.3602

density

0.79 g/mL at 25 °C

storage temp.

2-8°C

InChI

1S/C16H13ClO2/c1-10(19-16(17)18)15-13-8-4-2-6-11(13)12-7-3-5-9-14(12)15/h2-10,15H,1H3

InChI key

SFRVOKMRHPQYGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

(+)-1-(9-Fluorenyl)ethyl chloroformate is a highly fluorescent compound1 commonly used as a chiral derivatizing agent for the separation of racemates prior to reversed-phase HPLC analysis.

Application

  • Chiral analysis of β-methylamino alanine (BMAA) enantiomers: Details the use of (+)-1-(9-fluorenyl)-ethyl chloroformate (FLEC) for derivatization followed by LC-MS/MS analysis, improving the understanding of amino acids′ stereochemistry (Zurita et al., 2019).
  • Enantioselective micellar electrokinetic chromatography of dl‐amino acids: Utilizes (+)-1-(9-fluorenyl)ethyl chloroformate derivatization combined with UV-induced fluorescence detection to analyze amino acids, enhancing analytical methodologies (Prior et al., 2018).

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Central nervous system

Supplementary Hazards

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

1.4 °F

Flash Point(C)

-17 °C


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Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic analysis of atenolol enantiomers in plasma after chiral derivatization with (+)-1-(9-fluorenyl) ethyl chloroformate.
Rosseel MT, et al.
Journal of Chromatography. B, Biomedical Applications, 568(1), 239-245 (1991)
Zeineb Aturki et al.
Electrophoresis, 25(4-5), 607-614 (2004-02-26)
The indirect resolution of five beta-adrenoreceptor blocking agents (propranolol, oxprenolol, pindolol, metoprolol, and atenolol) using precolumn derivatization with (+)-1-(9-fluorenyl)ethyl chloroformate (FLEC), and capillary electrochromatography (CEC) is reported. Three octadecylsilanized (ODS) silica gel-based stationary phases, differing in particle diameter and carbon
Radu-Cristian Moldovan et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1513, 1-17 (2017-08-02)
Over the last 30years, (±)-1-(9-fluorenyl)ethyl chloroformate ((±)-FLEC) was used as a chiral derivatizing agent in various analytical applications involving a wide range of endogenous, pharmaceutical and environmentally relevant molecules. This comprehensive review aims to present all the significant aspects related
Sascha Freimüller et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 30(2), 209-218 (2002-08-23)
An indirect enantioseparation method for robust and precise determination of D-Carnitine (D-C) in L-Carnitine (L-C) in the range of 0.1-1.0% is presented. The method is based on derivatization of Carnitine with (+)-[1-(9-fluorenyl)-ethyl]-chloroformate ((+)-FLEC). The two diastereomers are subsequently separated of
A Roux et al.
Journal of chromatography, 570(2), 453-461 (1991-10-04)
A method for the determination of the R-(+) and S-(-) enantiomers of propranolol in blood was developed. After extraction with heptane-isopentanol and derivatization with (+)-1-(9-fluorenyl)ethyl chloroformate, excess reagent was removed using solid-phase extraction. The enantiomers were separated on an achiral

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