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Merck

UC177

Sigma-Aldrich

(±)-Mephenytoin

Synonym(e):

(±)-5-Ethyl-3-methyl-5-phenyl-2,4-imidazolidindion, (±)-5-Ethyl-3-methyl-5-phenyl-hydantoin

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C12H14N2O2
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
218.25
EG-Nummer:
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12161501
PubChem Substanz-ID:

Form

crystals

Farbe

off-white

mp (Schmelzpunkt)

115-118 °C
135-137 °C

Löslichkeit

DMSO: soluble

Lagertemp.

2-8°C

SMILES String

CCC1(NC(=O)N(C)C1=O)c2ccccc2

InChI

1S/C12H14N2O2/c1-3-12(9-7-5-4-6-8-9)10(15)14(2)11(16)13-12/h4-8H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,13,16)

InChIKey

GMHKMTDVRCWUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

CYP2B6 and CYP2C19 substrate; anticonvulsive, antiepileptic.

Verpackung

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

Angaben zur Herstellung

(±)-Mephenytoin is soluble in DMSO.

Anwendung

Produkt-Nr.
Beschreibung
Preisangaben

Piktogramme

Exclamation mark

Signalwort

Warning

Gefahreneinstufungen

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Zielorgane

Respiratory system

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Doaa A Elsherbiny et al.
Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, 35(2), 203-217 (2008-03-20)
The study aim was to assess the inductive properties of artemisinin antimalarials using mephenytoin as a probe for CYP2B6 and CYP2C19 enzymatic activity. The population pharmacokinetics of S-mephenytoin and its metabolites S-nirvanol and S-4'-hydroxymephenytoin, including enzyme turn-over models for induction
Robert S Foti et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 55(3), 1205-1214 (2012-01-14)
A series of omeprazole-based analogues was synthesized and assessed for inhibitory activity against CYP2C19. The data was used to build a CYP2C19 inhibition pharmacophore model for the series. The model was employed to design additional analogues with inhibitory potency against
Annalise Di Marco et al.
Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 35(10), 1737-1743 (2007-06-30)
A rapid and sensitive radiometric assay for assessing the potential of drugs to inhibit cytochrome P450 (P450) 2C19 in human liver microsomes is described. The new assay, which does not require high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) separation or mass spectrometric detection
Robert S Foti et al.
Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 36(3), 523-528 (2007-12-01)
Understanding the potential for cytochrome P450 (P450)-mediated drug-drug interactions is a critical part of the drug discovery process. Factors such as nonspecific binding, atypical kinetics, poor effector solubility, and varying ratios of accessory proteins may alter the kinetic behavior of
Yasuhiro Uno et al.
The Journal of veterinary medical science, 72(2), 225-228 (2009-11-27)
The macaque is widely used for investigation of drug metabolism due to its evolutionary closeness to the human. However, the genetic backgrounds of drug-metabolizing enzymes have not been fully investigated; therefore, identification and characterization of drug-metabolizing enzyme genes are important

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