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SRP6507

Sigma-Aldrich

Haptoglobin (Phenotype 1-1) from human plasma

≥95% (SDS-PAGE)

Synonym(e):

Hp 1-1

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About This Item

UNSPSC-Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.32

Biologische Quelle

human plasma

Assay

≥95% (SDS-PAGE)

Form

lyophilized

Mol-Gew.

86 kDa

Verpackung

pkg of 1 mg

UniProt-Hinterlegungsnummer

Versandbedingung

wet ice

Lagertemp.

−20°C

Angaben zum Gen

human ... HP(3240)

Allgemeine Beschreibung

Haptoglobin is a positive acute-phase plasma α2-sialoglycoprotein, and exists as three major phenotypes namely Hp 1-1, Hp 2-1, and Hp 2-2. Haptoglobin is composed of heavy β- (40 kDa) and light α- (α1= 8.9kDa and α2= 16kDa) chains. Hp 1-1 is the smallest phenotype with a molecular weight of 86kDa, and is composed of only α1.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Haptoglobin functions as an antioxidant by binding free hemoglobin, and eliminates it from circulation to prevent iron loss and renal injury following hemolysis. It is responsible for maintaining the helper T-cell type 1 and type 2 (Th1/Th2) balance, and functions as an immunosuppressor of lymphocyte function. It also functions as an angiogen and anti-inflammatory agent. Hp 1-1 phenotype is most effective in binding free hemoglobin and preventing inflammatory responses linked with free hemoglobin. Studies show that all the three phenotypes of haptoglobin are involved in idiopathic generalized epilepsy.

Physikalische Form

Lyophilized as a salt-free solid.

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable


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Haptoglobin phenotypes in epilepsy.
Sadrzadeh SM, et al.
Clinical Chemistry, 50(6), 1095-1097 (2004)
Haptoglobin phenotypes in health and disorders.
Sadrzadeh SM, Bozorgmehr J, et al.
American Journal of Clinical Pathology, 121, S97-104 (2004)
Determination of haptoglobin genotype in an Iranian population with idiopathic generalized epilepsy.
Al-Balaghee S et al
Reports of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 3(2), 51-55 (2015)
Fabiana Baganha et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 23(21) (2022-11-12)
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