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Merck

MAK114

Sigma-Aldrich

Glyoxalase I Activity Assay Kit

sufficient for 100 tests (UV)

Synonym(e):

Aldoketomutase Activity Assay, GLO1 Activity Assay, Ketone-Aldehyde Mutase, Activity Assa, Lactoylglutathione Lyase Activity Assay, Methylglyoxalase Activity Assay

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About This Item

UNSPSC-Code:
12161503
NACRES:
NA.84

Verwendung

sufficient for 100 tests (UV)

Nachweisverfahren

colorimetric

Relevante Krankheit(en)

cancer

Lagertemp.

−20°C

Angaben zum Gen

human ... GLO1(2739)
mouse ... GLO1(109801)
rat ... GLO1(294320)

Allgemeine Beschreibung

Glyoxalase I (GLO-1), a lactoylglutathione lyase also known as methylglyoxalase, aldoketomutase, ketone-aldehyde mutase, and (R)-S-lactoylglutathione methylglyoxal-lyase, is an enzyme that catalyzes the isomerization of hemithioacetal adducts which are formed in spontaneous reactions between glutathionyl groups and aldehydes. The primary physiological function of glyoxalase I is the detoxification of methyglyoxal, a reactive 2-oxoaldehyde that is cytostatic at low concentrations and cytotoxic at millimolar concentrations. Glyoxalase I is a target for the development of pharmaceuticals against bacteria, protozoans, and cancer.

Anwendung

Glyoxalase I Assay Kit has been used to estimate the glyoxalase I activity in plasma samples.

Leistungsmerkmale und Vorteile

Compatible with high-throughput handling systems.

Eignung

Suitable for the detection of Glyoxalase I activity in enzyme preparations and biological samples. Suitable for testing the effects of compounds on Glyoxalase I activity.

Prinzip

The Glyoxalase I Activity Assay kit provides a simple and direct procedure for measuring GLO-1 activity in a variety of samples such as enzyme preparations or biological samples. In this assay, the GLO-1-mediated production of S-lactoylglutathione is measured by monitoring the change in absorbance at 240 nm. One unit of Glyoxalase I is the amount of enzyme that will convert 1.0 μmole of S-lactoylglutathione from methylglyoxal and reduced glutathione per minute at pH 6.6 and 25 °C.

Piktogramme

Health hazardExclamation mark

Signalwort

Warning

Gefahreneinstufungen

Eye Irrit. 2 - Muta. 2 - Skin Sens. 1

Lagerklassenschlüssel

12 - Non Combustible Liquids


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Naimesh Solanki et al.
The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 20(7), 550-561 (2017-03-25)
Persistent psychological stress often leads to anxiety disorders and depression. Benzodiazepines and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors are popular treatment options but have limited efficacy, supporting the need for alternative treatment. Based on our recent preclinical work suggesting a causal link
Mandy C Szymanski et al.
Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 124(2), 330-340 (2017-09-25)
Szymanski MC, Gillum TL, Gould LM, Morin DS, Kuennen MR. Short-term dietary curcumin supplementation reduces gastrointestinal barrier damage and physiological strain responses during exertional heat stress. J Appl Physiol 124: 330-340, 2018. First published September 21, 2017; doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00515.2017 .-This
Modulating oxidative stress relieves stress-induced behavioral and cognitive impairments in rats.
Solanki N, et al.
The International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology, 20(7), 550-561 (2017)
Tiago Rodrigues et al.
Pharmacological research, 161, 105198-105198 (2020-09-18)
Methylglyoxal was shown to impair adipose tissue capillarization and insulin sensitivity in obese models. We hypothesized that glyoxalase-1 (GLO-1) activity could be diminished in the adipose tissue of type 2 diabetic obese patients. Moreover, we assessed whether such activity could
Jin-Quan Huang et al.
Nature chemical biology, 16(3), 250-256 (2020-01-15)
In plants, lineage-specific metabolites can be created by activities derived from the catalytic promiscuity of ancestral proteins, although examples of recruiting detoxification systems to biosynthetic pathways are scarce. The ubiquitous glyoxalase (GLX) system scavenges the cytotoxic methylglyoxal, in which GLXI

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