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G9518

Sigma-Aldrich

Gemfibrozil

Synonym(e):

2,2-Dimethyl-5-(2,5-xylyloxy)-valeriansäure, 5-(2,5-Dimethylphenoxy)-2,2-dimethylpentansäure

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C15H22O3
CAS-Nummer:
25812-30-0
Molekulargewicht:
250.33
EG-Nummer:
247-280-2
MDL-Nummer:
MFCD00079335
UNSPSC-Code:
12352200
PubChem Substanz-ID:
24895377
NACRES:
NA.77

Form

powder

SMILES String

Cc1ccc(C)c(OCCCC(C)(C)C(O)=O)c1

InChI

1S/C15H22O3/c1-11-6-7-12(2)13(10-11)18-9-5-8-15(3,4)14(16)17/h6-7,10H,5,8-9H2,1-4H3,(H,16,17)

InChIKey

HEMJJKBWTPKOJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Angaben zum Gen

human ... PPARA(5465)

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

Gemfibrozil is a fibric acid derivative and a hypolipidemic drug. Gemfibrozil serves as a ligand for PPARα (peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α).

Anwendung

Gemfibrozil has been used to to study its effects on cell cycle progression in yeast. It has been used to study the effects of fibrates on cell proliferation and gene expression in human cell lines.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Gemfibrozil selectively increases Apolipoprotein A-I levels. In yeast cells, application of gemfibrozil delays the start of DNA replication. It is used as a therapeutic agent for dyslipidemia.

Leistungsmerkmale und Vorteile

This compound is a featured product for ADME Tox research. Click here to discover more featured ADME Tox products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.

Piktogramme

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Signalwort

Warning

H-Sätze

H302

Gefahreneinstufungen

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Analysenzertifikate (COA)

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Katerina Cizkova et al.
Lipids in health and disease, 15(1), 164-164 (2016-09-24)
Fibrates are widely used hypolipidemic drugs, which serve as ligand of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα). Recently, they have also been considered as potential anticancer agents. We studied effect of fibrates treatment on cell proliferation, expression of CYP2J2 and concomitant
Izabela Zakrocka et al.
Life (Basel, Switzerland), 13(11) (2023-11-25)
Kidney dysfunction significantly increases the cardiovascular risk, even in cases of minor functional declines. Hypertriglyceridemia is the most common lipid abnormality reported in patients with kidney disorders. PPAR-α (peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α) agonists called fibrates are the main agents used to
Scott A Hoose et al.
PloS one, 7(5), e36503-e36503 (2012-05-09)
Screening chemical libraries to identify compounds that affect overall cell proliferation is common. However, in most cases, it is not known whether the compounds tested alter the timing of particular cell cycle transitions. Here, we evaluated an FDA-approved drug library
Benjamin Allcock et al.
Cells, 12(19) (2023-10-13)
It is widely recognised that cells respond to their microenvironment, which has implications for cell culture practices. Growth cues provided by 2D cell culture substrates are far removed from native 3D tissue structure in vivo. Geometry is one of many
A M Filppula et al.
Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 94(3), 383-393 (2013-05-10)
Cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 is considered the most important enzyme in imatinib biotransformation. In a randomized, crossover study, 10 healthy subjects were administered gemfibrozil 600 mg or placebo twice daily for 6 days, and imatinib 200 mg on day 3, to study
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