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128465

Sigma-Aldrich

Glyoxal -Lösung

40 wt. % in H2O

Synonym(e):

Ethandial, Oxalaldehyd

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About This Item

Lineare Formel:
OHCCHO
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
58.04
Beilstein:
1732463
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352114
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

Dampfdichte

>1 (vs air)

Qualitätsniveau

Dampfdruck

18 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Form

liquid

Selbstzündungstemp.

545 °F

Konzentration

40 wt. % in H2O

Brechungsindex

n20/D 1.4087

Löslichkeit

water: soluble(lit.)

Dichte

1.265 g/mL at 25 °C

SMILES String

[H]C(=O)C([H])=O

InChI

1S/C2H2O2/c3-1-2-4/h1-2H

InChIKey

LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

The product is 40wt.% solution of glyoxal in water. Glyoxal is a linear aliphatic dialdehyde containing two aldehyde groups. It participates in the synthesis of glyoxylic acid. It is highly reactive in nature. It can be prepared by oxidizing ethanol or acetaldehyde with nitric acid. It is widely employed in textile and paper industry.

Anwendung

Glyoxal solution has been used as a crosslinking agent during the synthesis of DNA-containing nanoparticles in a study. It has been used as derivatizing reagent, in the precolumn fluorescence derivatization of N-terminal tryptophan containing peptides which can be separated via high performance liquid chromatography. It may also be used in the synthesis of glyoxal bis(4-phenyl-3-thiosemicarbazones)solution, which can be used in the spectrophotometric determination of palladium in catalysts.

Sonstige Hinweise

Dieses Glyoxal ist zusammengesetzt aus 3 mol Glyoxal und 2 mol Wasser in einer relativ stabilen Konfiguration.

Vorsicht

May precipitate on storage; redissolve at 50-60 °C.

Signalwort

Danger

Gefahreneinstufungen

Eye Dam. 1 - Muta. 2 - Skin Corr. 1 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

Zielorgane

Respiratory system

Lagerklassenschlüssel

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 1

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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