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Sigma-Aldrich

Yttrium(III) chloride

anhydrous, powder, 99.99% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Yttrium trichloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
YCl3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
195.26
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

grade

anhydrous

Assay

99.99% trace metals basis

form

powder

reaction suitability

reagent type: catalyst
core: yttrium

impurities

≤150.0 ppm Trace Rare Earth Analysis

mp

721 °C (lit.)

density

2.67 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

Cl[Y](Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/3ClH.Y/h3*1H;/q;;;+3/p-3

InChI key

PCMOZDDGXKIOLL-UHFFFAOYSA-K

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General description

Yttrium(III) chloride is used as a precursor to synthesize yttrium-based nanomaterials such as yttrium aluminum garnet nanopowder and organometallic yttrium complexes. These materials find application in the field of catalysis, electroluminescent devices, and superconductors.

Application

  • Efficient sky-blue perovskite light-emitting diodes via photoluminescence enhancement: This study demonstrates how adding yttrium (III) chloride to a perovskite mixture enhances photoluminescence quantum efficiency, significantly improving the performance of perovskite light-emitting diodes (Wang et al., 2019).
  • Yttrium complexation and hydration in chloride-rich hydrothermal fluids: A combined study using molecular dynamics and X-ray absorption spectroscopy to understand yttrium′s complexation and hydration in chloride-rich hydrothermal environments (Guan et al., 2020).

Features and Benefits

Will react with potassium alkoxotitanates to form precursors to novel titanium-containing ceramics

accessory

Product No.
Description
Pricing

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Sens. 1B

Storage Class Code

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Anhydrous scandium, yttrium, lanthanide and actinide halide complexes with neutral oxygen and nitrogen donor ligands
Shashank Mishra
Coordination Chemistry Reviews, 252, 1996-2025 (2008)
Single-Component Polymerization Catalysts for Ethylene and Styrene: Synthesis, Characterization, and Reactivity of Alkyl and Hydrido Yttrium Complexes Containing a Linked Amido- Cyclopentadienyl Ligand
Kai C Hultzsch, et al.
Organometallics, 19, 228-243 (2000)
Yttrium aluminum garnet nanopowders produced by liquid-feed flame spray pyrolysis (LF-FSP) of metalloorganic precursors
Julien Marchal, et al
Chemistry of Materials, 16, 822-831 (2004)
F Zhang et al.
Physical review letters, 101(14), 148101-148101 (2008-10-15)
Negatively charged globular proteins in solution undergo a condensation upon adding trivalent counterions between two critical concentrations C and C, C <C. This reentrant condensation behavior above C is caused by short-ranged electrostatic interactions between multivalent cations and acidic residues
S Hirano et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 121(2), 224-232 (1993-08-01)
Although radioactive yttrium (Y) has been used for medical treatment, little attention has been directed toward the toxicity of Y. We report time-course and dose-related changes in tissue distribution, subcellular localization, clearance, and acute toxicity of iv-injected yttrium chloride (YCl3)

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